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arXiv 2205.07552cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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具有奈尔表面各向异性的球形纳米颗粒的磁中子散射:原子模拟

Magnetic neutron scattering from spherical nanoparticles with Neel surface anisotropy: Atomistic simulations

University of Luxembourg(卢森堡大学);Université de Perpignan via Domitia(佩皮尼昂多米蒂亚大学)

Michael P. Adams, Andreas Michels, Hamid Kachkachi

AI总结:

该研究通过数值求解Landau-Lifshitz方程,探究含Neel表面各向异性等因素的无相互作用球形纳米磁体稀集合的磁化结构与中子散射响应,对比解析结果并模拟尺寸分布影响,为实验提供参考。

摘要:

我们研究了随机取向、无相互作用的球形纳米磁体的稀集合,通过数值求解Landau-Lifshitz方程探究其磁化结构及由此产生的中子散射响应。考虑各向同性交换相互作用、外磁场、颗粒核的单轴磁各向异性,尤其是Neel表面各向异性,我们从得到的平衡自旋结构计算了磁小角中子散射截面和对距离分布函数。数值结果与均匀磁化颗粒的知名解析表达式进行了对比,可为实验人员提供指导。此外,还模拟了颗粒尺寸分布函数的影响。

英文摘要:

We consider a dilute ensemble of randomly-oriented noninteracting spherical nanomagnets and investigate its magnetization structure and ensuing neutron-scattering response by numerically solving the Landau-Lifshitz equation. Taking into account the isotropic exchange interaction, an external magnetic field, a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy for the particle core, and in particular the Neel surface anisotropy, we compute the magnetic small-angle neutron scattering cross section and pair-distance distribution function from the obtained equilibrium spin structures. The numerical results are compared to the well-known analytical expressions for uniformly magnetized particles and provide guidance to the experimentalist. Moreover, the effect of a particle-size distribution function is modeled.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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