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arXiv 1302.6432cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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Cu和Au纳米粒子吸附在石墨烯上摩擦的原子模型

Atomistic modelling of friction of Cu and Au nanoparticles adsorbed on graphene

A. V. Khomenko, N. V. Prodanov, B. N. J. Persson

摘要:

我们提出了经典的分子动力学计算的行为的铜和金纳米粒子的石墨烯片,剪切与恒定施加的力$F_{\rm a}$。从衬底作用在颗粒上的力$F_{\rm s}$取决于纳米颗粒的材料(Au或Cu),并且表现出对时间的依赖性,我们将其归因于金属纳米颗粒表面原子位置与石墨烯晶格之间的局部可折叠性。作用在Au纳米颗粒上的$F_{\rm s}$(摩擦力)的时间平均值随着接触面积线性增加,具有接近实验可观察到的斜率。提出了一个定性模型来解释观察到的结果。

英文摘要:

We present classical molecular dynamics calculations of the behavior of copper and gold nanoparticles on a graphene sheet, sheared with a constant applied force $F_{\rm a}$. The force $F_{\rm s}$ acting on the particle from the substrate depends on the material of the nanoparticles (Au or Cu), and exhibits a sawtooth dependency on time, which we attribute to local commensurability between the metal nanoparticle surface atomic positions with the graphene lattice. The time-averaged value of $F_{\rm s}$ (the friction force) acting on Au nanoparticles increases linearly with the contact area, having slopes close to the experimentally observable ones. A qualitative model is proposed to explain the observed results.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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