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arXiv 2204.14014quant-ph
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基于重排列操作的两量子比特和两量子比特系统的几个纠缠判据

A few entanglement criterion for two-qubit and two-qudit system based on realignment operation

Shweta Kalson, Anchal Singh, Satyabrata Adhikari

摘要:

对于高维和低维系统,重联判据是必要的,但不是充分的。在这篇文章中,我们首先考虑了一个双量子比特系统,并基于重排列操作推导出了一类特殊的双量子比特系统的充要条件。这样,我们就部分地解决了一类特殊的双比特态的当且仅当条件问题。我们已经证明,推导出的必要和充分条件检测两个量子比特纠缠态,这是不能检测的重新排列标准。其次,我们讨论了高维系统,得到了$d\otimes d$维可分态的重排矩阵奇异值最小的必要条件。此外,我们还对导出的$d\otimes d$维系统的可分性判据给出了几何解释。此外,我们还表明我们的准则也可以检测束缚纠缠态。这里研究的纠缠检测标准是有益的,在这个意义上,它只需要计算最小奇异值的重排列矩阵,而另一方面重排列标准需要所有奇异值的重排列矩阵。因此,我们的标准具有计算优势的重新排列标准。

英文摘要:

It is known that realignment crierion is necessary but not a sufficient criterion for lower as well as higher dimensional system. In this work, we first consider a two-qubit system and derived the necessary and sufficient condition based on realignment operation for a particular class of two-qubit system. Thus we solved the problem of if and only if condition partially for a particular class of two-qubit state. We have shown that the derived necessary and sufficient condition detects two-qubit entangled states, which are not detected by the realignment criterion. Next, we discuss the higher dimensional system and obtained the necessary condition on the minimum singular value of the realigned matrix of $d\otimes d$ dimensional separable states. Moreover, we provide the geometrical interpretation of the derived separability criterion for $d\otimes d$ dimensional system. Furthermore, we show that our criterion may also detect bound entangled state. The entanglement detection criterion studied here is beneficial in the sense that it requires to calculate only minimum singular value of the realigned matrix while on the other hand realignment criterion requires all singular values of the realigned matrix. Thus, our criterion has computational advantage over the realignment criterion.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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