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arXiv 2202.07979cond-mat.mes-hallquant-ph
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双层石墨烯纳米结构边缘磁化的反常Bloch振荡和电开关

Anomalous Bloch oscillation and electrical switching of edge magnetization in bilayer graphene nanoribbon

Tixuan Tan, Fengren Fan, Ci Li, Wang Yao

摘要:

石墨烯的特征在于拓扑边缘带,其根据边缘配置(锯齿形或胡须形)通过1D布里渊区的任一扇区连接狄拉克点对。由于石墨烯纳米带具有平坦的色散,其自发边缘磁化可以由库仑相互作用引起,这引起了人们的极大兴趣。我们发现一个异常的布洛赫振荡在这样的边缘带,在其中的平面色散冻结电子运动沿场方向,而通过散装的带的拓扑连接导致电子振荡在横向方向上的不同配置的边缘之间的相对侧/层的双层带。我们的Hubbard模型平均场计算表明,这种现象可以利用边缘磁化配置的电气开关。

英文摘要:

Graphene features topological edge bands that connect the pair of Dirac points through either sectors of the 1D Brillouin zone depending on edge configurations (zigzag or bearded). Because of their flat dispersion, spontaneous edge magnetisation can arise from Coulomb interaction in graphene nanoribbons, which has caught remarkable interest. We find an anomalous Bloch oscillation in such edge bands, in which the flat dispersion freezes electron motion along the field direction, while the topological connection of the bands through the bulk leads to electron oscillation in the transverse direction between edges of different configurations on opposite sides/layers of a bilayer ribbon. Our Hubbard-model mean-field calculation shows that this phenomenon can be exploited for electrical switching of edge magnetisation configurations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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