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arXiv 2109.09431math.CO
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关于不存在下覆盖或不存在上覆盖具有不动点性质的偏序集

About posets for which no lower cover or no upper cover has the fixed point property

Frank a Campo

AI总结:

该研究针对有限集上按偏序包含排序的偏序集族,推导了偏序集下/上覆盖均无不动点性质的充分条件,且偏序集自身有不动点时条件等价,借此证实了Schröder的一个猜想。

摘要:

对于有限非空集合$X$,设$\u2e4c(X)$表示所有承载集为$X$的偏序集构成的集合,按其偏序关系的包含关系排序。我们研究$\u2e4c(X)$中偏序集$P$的性质:这类偏序集在$\u2e4c(X)$中不存在下覆盖或不存在上覆盖具有不动点性质。我们推导出两个条件:一个是$P$的下覆盖均不具有不动点性质的充分条件,另一个是$P$的上覆盖均不具有不动点性质的充分条件。若$P$本身具有不动点性质,这两个条件甚至分别与“下覆盖全无不动点性质”“上覆盖全无不动点性质”等价。我们利用这些结果证实了Schröder的一个猜想。

英文摘要:

For a finite non-empty set $X$, let $\mathfrak{P}(X)$ denote the set of all posets with carrier $X$, ordered by inclusion of their partial order relations. We investigate properties of posets $P \in \mathfrak{P}(X)$ for which no lower cover or no upper cover in $\mathfrak{P}(X)$ has the fixed point property. We derive two conditions, one of them sufficient for that no lower cover of $P$ has the fixed point property, the other one sufficient for that no upper cover of $P$ has the fixed point property. If $P$ itself has the fixed point property, the conditions are even equivalent to the respective total lack of lower or upper covers with the fixed point property. We use the results to confirm a conjecture of Schröder.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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