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arXiv 2108.13282math.DG
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R^3中光滑曲面与圆的接触和欧氏不变量

Contact with circles and Euclidean invariants of smooth surfaces in R^3

Peter Giblin, Graham Reeve, Ricardo Uribe-Vargas

摘要:

本文研究了实三维空间中光滑曲面的顶点曲线,即在该曲面的双曲区域上的点集,在该点上的切面上有一个圆与该曲面至少有5个点接触。顶点曲线与平行于和接近于切面的表面的平面部分的微分几何有关,并且与等照度线曲线的对称集有关,即2维图像中的强度的水平集。我们还研究了顶点曲线与抛物曲线和曲节曲线的关系,以及顶点曲线在一般单参数光滑曲面族中的演化。

英文摘要:

We investigate the vertex curve, that is the set of points in the hyperbolic region of a smooth surface in real 3-space at which there is a circle in the tangent plane having at least 5-point contact with the surface. The vertex curve is related to the differential geometry of planar sections of the surface parallel to and close to the tangent planes, and to the symmetry sets of isophote curves, that is level sets of intensity in a 2-dimensional image. We investigate also the relationship of the vertex curve with the parabolic and flecnodal curves, and the evolution of the vertex curve in a generic 1-parameter family of smooth surfaces.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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