arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2108.01347math.COmath.AC
收藏

由偏序集或小类群图产生的三类环面环

Three families of toric rings arising from posets or graphs with small class groups

Akihiro Higashitani, Koji Matsushita

摘要:

本文的主要研究对象是(i)Hibi环(由偏序集的序多面体产生的环面环),(ii)独立集环(由完美图的独立集稳定多面体产生的环面环),(iii)边环(由满足奇圈条件的图的边多面体产生的环面环).本文的目的是分析这三个环面环,并讨论它们在类群具有小秩的情况下的结构。我们证明了(i),(ii)和(iii)类群是挠自由的.更确切地说,我们给出了它们的类群的描述。此外,我们还刻画了与环面环有秩$1$或$2$的偏序集或图。利用这些刻画,我们讨论了具有小类群的环面环的同构类的区别。

英文摘要:

The main objects of the present paper are (i) Hibi rings (toric rings arising from order polytopes of posets), (ii) stable set rings (toric rings arising from stable set polytopes of perfect graphs), and (iii) edge rings (toric rings arising from edge polytopes of graphs satisfying the odd cycle condition). The goal of the present paper is to analyze those three toric rings and to discuss their structures in the case where their class groups have small rank. We prove that the class groups of (i), (ii) and (iii) are torsionfree. More precisely, we give descriptions of their class groups. Moreover, we characterize the posets or graphs whose associated toric rings have rank $1$ or $2$. By using those characterizations, we discuss the differences of isomorphic classes of those toric rings with small class groups.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑