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arXiv 2104.01097econ.GNq-fin.EC
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衡量劳动力市场动态的一般方法

A general methodology to measure labour market dynamics

Davide Fiaschi, Cristina Tealdi

摘要:

我们提出了一个通用的方法来衡量劳动力市场的动态,灵感来自搜索和匹配框架,根据劳动力市场状态之间的转换率的估计。我们展示了如何从纵向数据集中提供的离散时间观测开始估计瞬时转换率,允许任何数量的状态。我们用意大利劳动力市场数据说明了这种方法的潜力。首先,我们将失业率波动分解为流入和流出驱动的组件;然后,我们评估实施劳动力市场改革的影响,这大大改变了临时合同的规定。

英文摘要:

We propose a general methodology to measure labour market dynamics, inspired by the search and matching framework, based on the estimate of the transition rates between labour market states. We show how to estimate instantaneous transition rates starting from discrete time observations provided in longitudinal datasets, allowing for any number of states. We illustrate the potential of such methodology using Italian labour market data. First, we decompose the unemployment rate fluctuations into inflow and outflow driven components; then, we evaluate the impact of the implementation of a labour market reform, which substantially changed the regulations of temporary contracts.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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