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arXiv 2103.15650cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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常见的高性能半导体聚合物不是无定形的,而是半准晶态的

Common high-performance semiconducting polymers are not amorphous but semi-para-crystalline

Sara Marina, Edgar Gutierrez-Fernandez, Junkal Gutierrez, Marco Gobbi, Eduardo Solano, Jeromy Rech, Wei You, Luis Hueso, Agnieszka Tercjak, Harald Ade, Jaime Martin

摘要:

半导体聚合物固态微结构的精确测定对于这些材料在各种有机电子技术中的进一步发展至关重要。然而,以前的半导体聚合物的有序特性往往会导致难题,其中X射线散射和显微镜产生看似矛盾的结果。在这里,基于快速扫描量热法,我们首次介绍了半对位结晶度的概念和对位结晶度(有序体积/质量分数)的测量在一组材料,以前逃避理解。结合晶格畸变的测定,在准晶体(g-参数从X-射线散射)和纳米形态学,完整的固态微观结构与设备性能。我们的数据表明,这些材料中的长程载流子输运对准晶体单元的互连比对结构有序度本身更敏感。

英文摘要:

Precise determination of the solid-state microstructure of semiconducting polymers is of paramount importance for the further development of these materials in various organic electronic technologies. Yet, prior characterization of the ordering of semiconducting polymers often resulted in conundrums in which X-ray scattering and microscopy yielded seemingly contradicting results. Here, based on fast scanning calorimetry, we introduce for the first time the concept of the semi-para-crystallinity and measurement of the degree of para-crystallinity (ordered volume/mass fraction) in a set of materials that previously eluded understanding. In combination with lattice distortion determination within para-crystals (g-parameter from X-ray scattering) and nanomorphology, the complete solid-state microstructure is correlated with device properties. Our data show that the long-range charge carrier transport in these materials is more sensitive to the interconnection of para-crystal units than to the amount of structural order itself.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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