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arXiv 2103.07983physics.comp-ph
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基于物理信息的神经网络求解多尺度模式分辨声子Boltzmann输运方程

Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Solving Multiscale Mode-Resolved Phonon Boltzmann Transport Equation

Ruiyang Li, Eungkyu Lee, Tengfei Luo

摘要:

玻尔兹曼输运方程(BTE)是描述多尺度声子输运现象的理想工具,这对微电子冷却等应用至关重要。数值求解声子BTE是非常具有挑战性的计算,由于这些问题的高维数,特别是当模式分辨性能被认为是。在这项工作中,我们展示了使用物理信息神经网络(PINNs),有效地解决声子BTE的多尺度热输运问题,考虑声子色散和极化。特别地,PINN框架被设计为通过最小化控制方程和边界条件的残差来预测声子能量分布,而不需要任何标记的训练数据。此外,几何参数,如特征长度尺度,作为PINN输入的一部分,这使得能够在参数设置中学习BTE解决方案。本方案的有效性,证明了通过解决在不同的空间维度(从1D到3D)的声子输运问题。与现有的数值BTE求解器相比,该方法在效率和精度方面具有优越性,在实际应用中显示出很大的前景,如电子器件的热设计。

英文摘要:

Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) is an ideal tool to describe the multiscale phonon transport phenomena, which are critical to applications like microelectronics cooling. Numerically solving phonon BTE is extremely computationally challenging due to the high dimensionality of such problems, especially when mode-resolved properties are considered. In this work, we demonstrate the use of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) to efficiently solve phonon BTE for multiscale thermal transport problems with the consideration of phonon dispersion and polarization. In particular, a PINN framework is devised to predict the phonon energy distribution by minimizing the residuals of governing equations and boundary conditions, without the need for any labeled training data. Moreover, geometric parameters, such as the characteristic length scale, are included as a part of the input to PINN, which enables learning BTE solutions in a parametric setting. The effectiveness of the present scheme is demonstrated by solving a number of phonon transport problems in different spatial dimensions (from 1D to 3D). Compared to existing numerical BTE solvers, the proposed method exhibits superiority in efficiency and accuracy, showing great promises for practical applications, such as the thermal design of electronic devices.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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