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arXiv 2103.01927cond-mat.softphysics.app-phphysics.flu-dyn
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颗粒尺寸对颗粒柱压缩和松弛的影响:固体颗粒与粉尘团聚体

Grain size effect on the compression and relaxation of a granular column: solid particles vs dust agglomerates

Felipe Pacheco-Vázquez, Tomomi Omura, Hiroaki Katsuragi

摘要:

本文通过试验研究了颗粒尺寸和最大荷载对颗粒柱在竖向单轴压缩作用下的压实及随后的松弛的影响。使用两种不同类型的颗粒进行实验:1)固体玻璃珠,和2)由玻璃粉末的附聚物组成的多孔珠。我们发现,压缩力随着时间的推移而非线性增加,玻璃珠的情况下突然下降,灰尘颗粒的周期性波动。而晶粒尺寸的影响是小的平均力负荷,波动变得更大的晶粒尺寸的增加。另一方面,弛豫过程很好地描述了麦克斯韦模型与三个不同的弛豫时间尺度。

英文摘要:

We studied experimentally the effect of grain size and maximum load on the compaction and subsequent relaxation of a granular column when it is subjected to vertical uniaxial compression. The experiments were performed using two different types of grains: 1) solid glass beads, and 2) porous beads that consist of agglomerates of glass powder. We found that the compression force increases non-linearly with time, with sudden drops for the case of glass beads and periodic undulations for dust particles. Whereas the grain size effect is small in the average force load, the fluctuations become larger as the grain size increases. On the other hand, the relaxation process is well described by the Maxwell model with three different relaxation time scales.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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