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arXiv 2102.13339math.COmath-phmath.MP
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Grassmannian 中的临界簇

Critical varieties in the Grassmannian

Pavel Galashin

AI总结:

本文在 Grassmannian 中引入了临界簇,它通过限制 Kenyon 临界 dimer 模型从 positroid 簇获得,给出了不依赖图选择的边界测量公式,并系统研究了其实部、全正部分及移位映射等基本性质。

摘要:

我们引入了一族称为临界簇(critical varieties)的空间。每个临界簇都是 Grassmannian 中某个 positroid 簇的子集。Positroid 簇的组合学由平面二部图 $G$ 上的 dimer 模型刻画,而临界簇是通过限制为与 $G$ 的一族等距嵌入相关的 Kenyon 临界 dimer 模型获得的。该模型在 $G$ 上的 square/spider 变换下保持不变,并且我们给出了临界簇的一个显式边界测量公式,该公式不依赖于 $G$ 的选择。这扩展了我们最近关于临界 Ising 模型的结果,同时也包含了临界电网络的情况。我们系统地发展了临界簇的基本性质。特别地,我们研究了它们的实部和全正部分、相关链图的组合学,并引入了一个由与 zonotopal 平铺和散射幅值的联系所驱动的移位映射。

英文摘要:

We introduce a family of spaces called critical varieties. Each critical variety is a subset of one of the positroid varieties in the Grassmannian. The combinatorics of positroid varieties is captured by the dimer model on a planar bipartite graph $G$, and the critical variety is obtained by restricting to Kenyon's critical dimer model associated to a family of isoradial embeddings of $G$. This model is invariant under square/spider moves on $G$, and we give an explicit boundary measurement formula for critical varieties which does not depend on the choice of $G$. This extends our recent results for the critical Ising model, and simultaneously also includes the case of critical electrical networks. We systematically develop the basic properties of critical varieties. In particular, we study their real and totally positive parts, the combinatorics of the associated strand diagrams, and introduce a shift map motivated by the connection to zonotopal tilings and scattering amplitudes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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