In this note, we give a new proof of a vanishing result originally due to Bogomolov, and later generalised by Mourougane and Boucksom. The statement holds for arbitrary pseudoeffective line bundles over compact Kähler manifolds, under an assumption on the numerical dimension of the line bundle.
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(北京邮电大学);Tsinghua University(清华大学);Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院)
We obtain the Bogomolov-Sommese type vanishing theorem involving multiplier ideal sheaves for big line bundles. We define a dual Nakano semi-positivity of singular Hermitian metrics with L2-estimates and prove the vanishing theorem which is a generalization of the Bogomolov-Sommese type vanishing theorem to holomorphic vector bundles.
We classify all minimal models X of dimension n, Kodaira dimension n-1 and with vanishing Chern number $c_1^{n-2}c_2(X)=0$. This solves a problem of Kollár. Completing previous work of Kollár and Grassi, we also show that there is a universal constant $ε>0$ such that any minimal threefold satisfies either $c_1c_2=0$ or $-c_1c_2>ε$. This settles completely a conjecture of Kollár.
We give a simplified proof (in characteristic zero) of the decomposition theorem for complex projective varieties with klt singularities and numerically trivial canonical bundle. The proof rests in an essential way on most of the partial results of the previous proof obtained by many authors, but avoids those in positive characteristic by S. Druel. The single to some extent new contribution is an algebraicity and bimeromorphic splitting result for generically locally trivial fibrations with fibres without holomorphic vector fields. We give first the proof in the easier smooth case, following t…
An orbifold version of Bogomolov decomposition theorem is established for compact Kähler spaces with quotient singularities and first Chern class zero.The proof is a direct adaptation of the classical smooth case, using Ricci-flat Kähler metrics, and Cheeger-Gromoll splitting theorem. It implies that normal K3 surfaces are uniformised in the orbifold sense either by normal K3 surfaces or by a complex torus, as conjectured by D.Q. Zhang. It also implies some conjectures on "special" threefolds raised in math.AG/0110051
In this paper, we first establish an $L^2$-type Dolbeault isomorphism for logarithmic differential forms by Hörmander's $L^2$-estimates. By using this isomorphism and the construction of smooth Hermitian metrics, we obtain a number of new vanishing theorems for sheaves of logarithmic differential forms on compact Kähler manifolds with simple normal crossing divisors, which generalize several classical vanishing theorems, including Norimatsu's vanishing theorem, Gibrau's vanishing theorem, Le Potier's vanishing theorem and a version of the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem.
In this paper we establish a Nadel-type vanishing theorem and a Kawamata--Viehweg-type vanishing theorem concerning the asymptotic multiplier ideal sheaf on a compact Kähler manifold $X$. After that, we provide a relative variant.
In this article, we propose a definition of Nakano semi-positivity of singular Hermitian metrics on holomorphic vector bundles. By using this positivity notion, we establish $L^2$-estimates for holomorphic vector bundles with Nakano positive singular Hermitian metrics. We also show vanishing theorems, which generalize both Nakano type and Demailly-Nadel type vanishing theorems. As applications, we specifically construct globally Nakano semi-positive singular Hermitian metrics for several bundles, and prove vanishing theorems associated with them.
Using $L^2$-methods, we prove a vanishing theorem for tame harmonic bundles over quasi-compact Kähler manifolds in a very general setting. As a special case, we give a completely new proof of the Kodaira type vanishing theorems for Higgs bundles due to Arapura. To prove our vanishing theorem, we construct a fine resolution of the Dolbeault complex for tame harmonic bundles via the complex of sheaves of $L^2$-forms, and we establish the Hörmander $L^2$-estimate and solve $(\bar{\partial}_E+θ)$-equations for Higgs bundles $(E,θ)$.
Let $f:X\rightarrow Y$ be a smooth fibration between two complex manifolds $X$ and $Y$, and let $L$ be a pseudo-effective line bundle on $X$. We obtain a sufficient condition for $R^{q}f_{\ast}(K_{X/Y}\otimes L)$ to be reflexive and hence derive a Kollár-type vanishing theorem.
We prove the classical Nakano vanishing theorem with Hörmander $L^2$-estimates on a compact Kähler manifold using Siu's so called $\partial\dbar$-Bochner-Kodaira method, thereby avoiding the Kähler identities completely. We then introduce singular hermitian metrics on holomorphic vector bundles, and proceed to prove a vanishing theorem of Demailly-Nadel type for these in the special case where the base manifold is a Riemann surface.
We study a singular Hermitian metric of a vector bundle. First, we prove the sheaf of locally square integrable holomorphic sections of a vector bundle with a singular Hermitian metric, which is a higher rank analogy of a multiplier ideal sheaf, is coherent under some assumptions. Second, we prove a Nadel-Nakano type vanishing theorem of a vector bundle with a singular Hermitian metric. We do not use an approximation technique of a singular Hermitian metric. We apply these theorems to a singular Hermitian metric induced by holomorphic sections and a big vector bundle, and we obtain a generaliz…
In this paper we first prove a version of $L^{2}$ existence theorem for line bundles equipped a singular Hermitian metrics. Aa an application, we establish a vanishing theorem which generalizes the classical Nadel vanishing theorem.
We present a generalization of Takegoshi's relative version of the Grauert-Riemenschneider vanishing theorem. Under some natural assumptions, we extend Takegoshi's vanishing theorem to the case of Nakano semi-positive coherent analytic sheaves on singular complex spaces. We also obtain some new results about proper modifications of torsion-free coherent analytic sheaves.
Vanishing theorems for pseudo-effective line bundles
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(北京邮电大学);Tsinghua University(清华大学);Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院)
In this article, we first establish an $L^2$-type Dolbeault isomorphism for the sheaf of logarithmic differential forms twisted by the multiplier ideal sheaf. By using this isomorphism and $L^2$-estimates equipped with a singular Hermitian metric, we obtain logarithmic vanishing theorems involving multiplier ideal sheaves on compact Kähler manifolds with simple normal crossing divisors.
Following a suggestion made by J.-P. Demailly, for each $k\ge 1$, we endow, by an induction process, the $k$-th (anti)tautological line bundle $\mathcal O_{X_k}(1)$ of an arbitrary complex directed manifold $(X,V)$ with a natural smooth hermitian metric. Then, we compute recursively the Chern curvature form for this metric, and we show that it depends (asymptotically -- in a sense to be specified later) only on the curvature of $V$ and on the structure of the fibration $X_k\to X$. When $X$ is a surface and $V=T_X$, we give explicit formulae to write down the above curvature as a product of mat…