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arXiv 2011.09223cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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纳米颗粒磁团聚阈值及相关热疗性能

Nanoparticle size threshold for magnetic agglomeration and associated hyperthermia performance

D. Serantes, D. Baldomir

摘要:

磁性纳米颗粒聚集的可能性通常通过磁偶极-偶极能量与热能之间的比率来估计,因此忽略了以下事实:根据磁各向异性常数($K$)的大小,颗粒磁矩可能在内部波动,从而破坏聚集过程。基于所涉及的时间尺度之间的比较,我们研究在这项工作中如何磁团聚($d_{aggl}$)的阈值大小的变化取决于$K$值。我们的研究结果表明,$K$中的小变化-由于例如形状贡献-可能使$d_{aggl}$移动几nm。与通常的\textit{superparamagnetism}估计的比较,以及与能量竞争的方法。此外,基于各向异性在热疗性能中的关键作用,我们还分析了相关的加热能力,因为非团聚颗粒将对应用具有很高的兴趣。

英文摘要:

The likelihood of magnetic nanoparticles to agglomerate is usually estimated through the ratio between magnetic dipole-dipole and thermal energies, thus neglecting the fact that, depending on the magnitude of the magnetic anisotropy constant ($K$), the particle moment may fluctuate internally and thus undermine the agglomeration process. Based on the comparison between the involved timescales, we study in this work how the threshold size for magnetic agglomeration ($d_{aggl}$) varies depending on the $K$ value. Our results suggest that small variations in $K$ -due to e.g. shape contribution-, might shift $d_{aggl}$ by a few nm. A comparison with the usual \textit{superparamagnetism} estimation is provided, as well as with the energy competition approach. In addition, based on the key role of the anisotropy in the hyperthermia performance, we also analyse the associated heating capability, as non-agglomerated particles would be of high interest for the application.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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