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arXiv 2009.02722quant-phcond-mat.supr-con
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具有周期性驱动的相互作用量子比特的时间分子

Time molecules with periodically driven interacting qubits

K. V. Shulga, I. Vakulchyk, Y. Nakamura, S. Flach, M. V. Fistul

摘要:

我们提供了一个时间量子力学干涉现象:时间分子(TM)的数值证据。在受到周期为$T$的周期性$π$脉冲序列的两个相互作用的量子比特的动力学中观察到各种这样的频闪状态。TM在时间上周期性地出现并且具有大的持续时间$δt_\mathrm{TM} \gg T$。所有的TM表现出几乎为零的总偏振值和纠缠熵$S$的强烈增强到相应的贝尔态的最大值$S=\ln 2$。TM是由Floquet本征值的可重性和最大纠缠Floquet本征态的存在而产生的。TM在失谐系统参数和增加的量子位数的情况下保持稳定。在微波实验中可以用超导量子比特阵列观察到TM。

英文摘要:

We provide numerical evidence for a temporal quantum-mechanical interference phenomenon: time molecules (TM). A variety of such stroboscopic states are observed in the dynamics of two interacting qubits subject to a periodic sequence of $π$-pulses with the period $T$. The TMs appear periodically in time and have a large duration, $δt_\mathrm{TM} \gg T$. All TMs demonstrate an almost zero value of the total polarization and a strong enhancement of the entanglement entropy $S$ up to the maximum value $S=\ln 2$ of a corresponding Bell state. The TMs are generated by the commensurability of the Floquet eigenvalues and the presence of maximally entangled Floquet eigenstates. The TMs remain stable with detuned system parameters and with an increased number of qubits. The TMs can be observed in microwave experiments with an array of superconducting qubits.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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