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arXiv 2008.07649cond-mat.quant-gas
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环形拓扑玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体中声波驱动的相位滑移

Phase slips driven by acoustic waves in Bose-Einstein condensates with ring topology

Y. Kuriatnikov, A. Olashyn, A. I. Yakimenko

摘要:

旋转超辐射是黑洞物理中最吸引人的现象之一。为了在实验室中探索超辐射的量子特性,我们在耗散平均场模型的框架下研究了玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体(BEC)中声波与量子涡旋的相互作用.我们找到了环状凝聚体中声致量子相位滑移的条件,并讨论了在超冷原子气体中观测到声致量子超辐射的可能性。

英文摘要:

Rotational superradiance is one of the most fascinating phenomena in black-hole physics. Here, with the aim of probing quantum properties of superradiance in the lab, we investigate the interaction of the acoustic waves with quantum vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in the framework of dissipative mean-field model. We find the conditions of the acoustic-induced quantum phase slips in condensates with ring topology and discuss the possibility of observing an acoustic analogue of quantum superradiance in ultracold atomic gases.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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