arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2007.15708astro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR
收藏

紧凑型HII区域S235A和S235C周围的PDR结构和运动学,以及[ CII ]、[13 CII]、[ OI ]和HCO +线剖面

The PDR structure and kinematics around the compact HII regions S235A and S235C with [CII], [13CII], [OI] and HCO+ line profiles

M. S. Kirsanova, V. Ossenkopf-Okada, L. D. Anderson, P. A. Boley, J. H. Bieging, Ya. N. Pavlyuchenkov, M. Luisi, N. Schneider, M. Andersen, M. R. Samal, A. M. S… 展开作者

M. S. Kirsanova, V. Ossenkopf-Okada, L. D. Anderson, P. A. Boley, J. H. Bieging, Ya. N. Pavlyuchenkov, M. Luisi, N. Schneider, M. Andersen, M. R. Samal, A. M. Sobolev, C. Buchbender, R. Aladro, Y. Okada

摘要:

本工作的目的是研究结构和气体的运动学在周围的紧凑的HII区S235 A和S235 C的光解离区(PDR)。利用SOFIA/upGREAT观测了[CII]、[13 CII]和[OI]谱线的发射,并用HCO ~+和CO的数据进行了补充。利用[13 CII]谱线测量了[CII]发射的光深,发现[CII]谱线的轮廓受自吸收的影响,而[13 CII]谱线不受这些影响。因此,对于致密PDR,[13 CII]发射是气体运动学的更好示踪剂。在S235 A中,[CII]线的光学深度高达10。我们发现在这两个地区的前分子层的[CII]-发射层的PDR的扩展运动。气体和尘埃柱的比较表明,在[CII]和低J CO线中均不可见的气体成分可能对S235 A的总柱有贡献。我们测试所观察到的属性的PDR匹配的球形模型的预测扩展HII区域+ PDR +分子云。[13 CII]、[CII]和[OI]线的积分强度由模型很好地表示,但是由于C+的柱密度不足,模型不能再现双峰[CII]线轮廓。该模型预测,[OI]线可能是一个更可靠的气体运动学示踪剂,但前景自吸收材料不允许使用它在所考虑的区域。

英文摘要:

The aim of the present work is to study structure and gas kinematics in the photodissociation regions (PDRs) around the compact HII regions S235A and S235C. We observe the [CII], [13CII] and [OI] line emission, using SOFIA/upGREAT and complement them by data of HCO+ and CO. We use the [13CII] line to measure the optical depth of the [CII] emission, and find that the [CII] line profiles are influenced by self-absorption, while the [13CII] line remains unaffected by these effects. Hence, for dense PDRs, [13CII] emission is a better tracer of gas kinematics. The optical depth of the [CII] line is up to 10 in S235A. We find an expanding motion of the [CII]-emitting layer of the PDRs into the front molecular layer in both regions. Comparison of the gas and dust columns shows that gas components visible neither in the [CII] nor in low-J CO lines may contribute to the total column across S235A. We test whether the observed properties of the PDRs match the predictions of spherical models of expanding HII region + PDR + molecular cloud. Integrated intensities of the [13CII], [CII] and [OI] lines are well-represented by the model, but the models do not reproduce the double-peaked [CII] line profiles due to an insufficient column density of C+. The model predicts that the [OI] line could be a more reliable tracer of gas kinematics, but the foreground self-absorbing material does not allow using it in the considered regions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑