arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2007.13464astro-ph.HE
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最亮超新星ASASSN-15 lh的能量来源

On the Energy Sources of the Most Luminous Supernova ASASSN-15lh

Long Li, Zi-Gao Dai, Shan-Qin Wang, Shu-Qing Zhong

摘要:

本文研究了最亮超新星ASASSN-15 lh的能量来源模型。我们重新考察了\cite{Chatzopoulos16}采用的抛射物-星周介质(CSM)相互作用(CSI)模型和CSI+磁星自旋下降加γ射线/X射线全俘获模型,发现这两个模型不能拟合ASASSN-15 lh的测辐射热LC。因此,我们考虑一个CSI加磁星模型与γ射线/X射线泄漏效应,以消除后期过剩的理论LC。我们发现这个修正的模型可以重现ASASSN-15 lh的测热LC。此外,我们构造了一个新的混合模型(即,CSI plus fallback模型),并发现它也能再现ASASSN-15 lh的测辐射热LC。假设回退吸积到外流的转换效率($η$)为典型的$\sim10^{-3}$,我们推导出回退吸积的总质量为$\sim3.9~M_\odot$ .在这两个模型中推断出的CSM质量相当大,表明其前身可能经历了贫氢物质的爆发,然后是高能核心坍塌爆炸,留下磁星或黑洞。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we investigate the energy-source models for the most luminous supernova ASASSN-15lh. We revisit the ejecta-circumstellar medium (CSM) interaction (CSI) model and the CSI plus magnetar spin-down with full gamma-ray/X-ray trapping which were adopted by \cite{Chatzopoulos16} and find that the two models cannot fit the bolometric LC of ASASSN-15lh. Therefore, we consider a CSI plus magnetar model with the gamma-rays/X-rays leakage effect to eliminate the late-time excess of the theoretical LC. We find that this revised model can reproduce the bolometric LC of ASASSN-15lh. Moreover, we construct a new hybrid model (i.e., the CSI plus fallback model), and find that it can also reproduce the bolometric LC of ASASSN-15lh. Assuming that the conversion efficiency ($η$) of fallback accretion to the outflow is typically $\sim10^{-3}$, we derive that the total mass accreted is $\sim3.9~M_\odot$. The inferred CSM mass in the two models is rather large, indicating that the progenitor could have experienced an eruption of hydrogen-poor materials followed by an energetic core-collapse explosion leaving behind a magnetar or a black hole.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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