arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2006.01443cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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掺铋硅自旋霍尔效应增强的光学可视化

Optical visualization of the enhanced spin Hall effect in bismuth doped silicon

Taiki Nishijima, Yakun Liu, Dushyant Kumar, Kyusup Lee, Fabien Rortais, Syuta Honda, Yuichiro Ando, Ei Shigematsu, Ryo Ohshima, Hyunsoo Yang, Masashi Shiraishi

摘要:

通过使用螺旋度相关光电压(HDP)测量,实现了室温下掺铋(Bi)硅(Si)中增强自旋霍尔效应(SHE)引起的自旋累积的直接可视化。在直流电流的应用程序的Bi掺杂的Si,明确的螺旋度相关的光电压检测在Si沟道的边缘,表明由于SHE的垂直自旋积累。相比之下,HDP信号对于磷掺杂的Si是可忽略的小。与具有大自旋霍尔角的铂沟道相比,在Bi掺杂的Si中获得了大于两个数量级的HDP信号。

英文摘要:

Direct visualizations of spin accumulation due to the enhanced spin Hall effect (SHE) in bismuth (Bi) - doped silicon (Si) at room temperature are realized by using helicity-dependent photovoltage (HDP) measurements. Under application of a dc current to the Bi-doped Si, clear helicity-dependent photovoltages are detected at the edges of the Si channel, indicating a perpendicular spin accumulation due to the SHE. In contrast, the HDP signals are negligibly small for phosphorus-doped Si. Compared to a platinum channel, which has a large spin Hall angle, more than two-orders of magnitude larger HDP signals are obtained in the Bi-doped Si.

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