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arXiv 2005.11324gr-qc
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通过奇点散射映射的循环时空:宁静反弹的定律

Cyclic spacetimes through singularity scattering maps. The laws of quiescent bounces

École Normale Supérieure, PSL Research University(巴黎高等师范学院,PSL研究大学);Sorbonne Université(索邦大学);CERN(欧洲核子研究中心);Collège de France(法兰西公学院)

Bruno Le Floch, Philippe G. LeFloch, Gabriele Veneziano

AI总结:

本文提出基于奇点散射映射的结条件,建立循环时空(多重宇宙)的局部存在理论,并刻画协变超局域散射映射,区分普适反弹宇宙学定律与模型依赖的结条件。

摘要:

对于包含宁静奇点超曲面的时空,我们提出了一种基于预设奇点散射映射(如我们所称)的结条件的一般概念,并引入了循环时空(也称为多重宇宙)的概念,该时空由以类空或类时奇点超曲面为界的时空域组成,我们的散射映射应用于这些超曲面。本文建立了局部存在理论,而在配套论文中,我们构造了平面对称循环时空。我们研究了由适当重标度的度量、外曲率和可以在奇点两侧指定的物质场组成的奇点数据空间,对于所谓的宁静奇点类,我们建立了奇点散射映射必须满足的限制。我们获得了所有协变且超局域的散射映射的完整刻画,在我们定义的意义上,并特别区分了普遍性质的反弹宇宙学的三个定律与模型依赖的结条件。本文提出的理论适用于类空和类时超曲面,且无对称性限制。它涵盖了弦理论和圈量子宇宙学中的反弹宇宙学场景,并对其可能的显式实现施加了严格限制。

英文摘要:

For spacetimes containing quiescent singularity hypersurfaces we propose a general notion of junction conditions based on a prescribed singularity scattering map, as we call it, and we introduce the notion of a cyclic spacetime (also called a multiverse) consisting of spacetime domains bounded by spacelike or timelike singularity hypersurfaces, across which our scattering map is applied. A local existence theory is established here while, in a companion paper, we construct plane-symmetric cyclic spacetimes. We study the singularity data space consisting of the suitably rescaled metric, extrinsic curvature, and matter fields which can be prescribed on each side of the singularity, and for the class of so-called quiescent singularities we establish restrictions that a singularity scattering map must satisfy. We obtain a full characterization of all scattering maps that are covariant and ultralocal, in a sense we define and, in particular, we distinguish between, on the one hand, three laws of bouncing cosmology of universal nature and, on the other hand, model-dependent junction conditions. The theory proposed in this paper applies to spacelike and timelike hypersurfaces and without symmetry restriction. It encompasses bouncing-cosmology scenarios, both in string theory and in loop quantum cosmology, and puts strong restrictions on their possible explicit realizations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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