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arXiv 1105.3606hep-thastro-ph.COgr-qcmath-phmath.MP
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循环宇宙的测地完全解析解

Geodesically Complete Analytic Solutions for a Cyclic Universe

Itzhak Bars, Shih-Hung Chen, Neil Turok

摘要:

本文给出了一类由正则标量场描述的宇宙模型的解析解,该模型通过双曲势与引力最小耦合并经历自相互作用。使用模型和方法的启发2 T-物理,我们展示了如何解析解可以在平坦/开放/封闭的弗里德曼-罗伯逊-沃克宇宙。在解析解中,有许多有趣的测地线完备循环解,其中宇宙以零或有限大小反弹。当引入测地线完备性时,它将模型及其参数限制在一个参数子空间中,在零尺寸反弹的情况下,初始条件包含一定的量子化条件,而在有限尺寸反弹的情况下,初始条件不包含量子化条件.我们将从2 T引力的观点以及M理论背景下的碰撞膜场景的观点来解释我们模型的理论起源。我们将指出如何将量子惠勒-德维特方程的解与我们的经典解析解联系起来,提到循环解的一些物理方面,并概述未来的方向。

英文摘要:

We present analytic solutions to a class of cosmological models described by a canonical scalar field minimally coupled to gravity and experiencing self interactions through a hyperbolic potential. Using models and methods inspired by 2T-physics, we show how analytic solutions can be obtained in flat/open/closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes. Among the analytic solutions, there are many interesting geodesically complete cyclic solutions in which the universe bounces at either zero or finite sizes. When geodesic completeness is imposed, it restricts models and their parameters to a certain parameter subspace, including some quantization conditions on initial conditions in the case of zero-size bounces, but no conditions on initial conditions for the case of finite-size bounces. We will explain the theoretical origin of our model from the point of view of 2T-gravity as well as from the point of view of the colliding branes scenario in the context of M-theory. We will indicate how to associate solutions of the quantum Wheeler-deWitt equation with our classical analytic solutions, mention some physical aspects of the cyclic solutions, and outline future directions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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