arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2005.10204astro-ph.CO
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系统学对未来星系团巡天宇宙学参数的影响

Impact of systematics on cosmological parameters from future Galaxy Clusters surveys

Laura Salvati, Marian Douspis, Nabila Aghanim

摘要:

星系团是最近的宇宙学探测器。从这些天体推断出的宇宙学参数的精确度和准确度受到星团物理学知识的影响,通过质量可观测的标度关系进入分析,以及通过质量函数建模的质量和红移分布的理论描述。在这项工作中,我们预测的影响,这些成分的不同建模的集群检测到未来的光学和近红外调查。我们考虑了标准宇宙学的情况下,与时间相关的状态方程的暗能量。我们分析的标度关系校准的精度增加的效果,发现改进的宇宙学参数的约束。这种更高的准确性暴露了质量函数评估的影响,这是当前数据的系统性的一个次要来源。我们比较了两种不同的质量函数的评价。在这两种宇宙学场景中,使用不同的质量函数会导致参数约束的偏差。对于$Λ$ CDM模型,我们发现在$(Ω_m,σ_8)$参数平面上有一个$1.6 \, σ$位移,并且标度关系的离散度在红移演化上有一个$\sim 7 \, σ$的偏差.对于具有随时间演化的暗能量状态方程的情形,不同质量函数的假设导致$w_0$参数中的$\sim 8 \, σ$张力。这些结果表明的影响,以及精确建模的必要性,红移之间的相互作用的质量函数的演化和宇宙学分析的星系团的标度关系。

英文摘要:

Galaxy clusters are a recent cosmological probe. The precision and accuracy of the cosmological parameters inferred from these objects are affected by the knowledge of cluster physics, entering the analysis through the mass-observable scaling relations, and the theoretical description of their mass and redshift distribution, modelled by the mass function. In this work, we forecast the impact of different modelling of these ingredients for clusters detected by future optical and near-IR surveys. We consider the standard cosmological scenario and the case with a time-dependent equation of state for dark energy. We analyse the effect of increasing accuracy on the scaling relation calibration, finding improved constraints on the cosmological parameters. This higher accuracy exposes the impact of the mass function evaluation, which is a subdominant source of systematics for current data. We compare two different evaluations for the mass function. In both cosmological scenarios, the use of different mass functions leads to biases in the parameter constraints. For the $Λ$CDM model, we find a $1.6 \, σ$ shift in the $(Ω_m,σ_8)$ parameter plane and a discrepancy of $\sim 7 \, σ$ for the redshift evolution of the scatter of the scaling relations. For the scenario with a time-evolving dark energy equation of state, the assumption of different mass functions results in a $\sim 8 \, σ$ tension in the $w_0$ parameter. These results show the impact, and the necessity for a precise modelling, of the interplay between the redshift evolution of the mass function and of the scaling relations in the cosmological analysis of galaxy clusters.

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