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arXiv 2005.09090cond-mat.mes-hall
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Co在Cu(111)上的微分电导理论,包括Co的s和d轨道以及Cu的表面和体态

Theory of differential conductance of Co on Cu(111) including Co s and d orbitals, and surface and bulk Cu states

J. Fernandez, P. Roura-Bas, A. A. Aligia

摘要:

本文回顾了用扫描隧道显微镜(STM)观察到的贵金属表面过渡金属原子(TMA)的近藤效应的理论,包括TMA的$d$和$s$轨道,金属的表面和体导电态,以及它们向STM尖端的跃迁。拟合实验观测到的Co/Cu(111)的STM微分电导,包括费米能级附近的Kondo特征和表面带以下的共振,我们得出结论:STM主要感测Co的$s$轨道,而Kondo反共振是由于$s$轨道中的电子与导电态介导的定域$d$轨道之间的干涉。

英文摘要:

We revisit the theory of the Kondo effect observed by a scanning-tunneling microscope (STM) for transition-metal atoms (TMAs) on noble-metal surfaces, including $d$ and $s$ orbitals of the TMA, surface and bulk conduction states of the metal, and their hoppingto the tip of the STM. Fitting the experimentally observed STM differential conductance for Co on Cu(111) including both, the Kondo feature near the Fermi energy and the resonance below the surface band, we conclude that the STM senses mainly the Co $s$ orbital and that the Kondo antiresonance is due to interference between states with electrons in the $s$ orbital and a localized $d$ orbital mediated by the conduction states.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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