arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2005.08456cond-mat.str-el
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量子临界$β$ PDMATHAAC和$α$ - YbAl $_{0.986}$ Fe $_{0.014}$ B $_4$中的超声响应

Ultrasound Response in Quantum Critical $β$-YbAlB$_4$ and $α$-YbAl$_{0.986}$Fe$_{0.014}$B$_4$

Shinji Watanabe

摘要:

我们分析了重电子金属$β$-YbAlBPDMATHABMN中量子价临界性的关键来源,在姊妹化合物$α$-YbAl $_{0.986}$ Fe $_{0.014}$ BPDMATHABMN中得到证实。通过建立$β$-YbAlBPDMATHABMN的正则模型,计算了Yb $U_{\rm fd}\approx 6.2$ eV处4f和5d电子之间的库仑排斥,实现了Yb-价态跃迁的量子临界点(QCP).为了揭示Yb 5d对量子临界态的贡献,我们提出了超声测量。我们发现,软化的弹性常数不仅体积模量,而且剪切模量是由电四极子的波动增强的临界4f和5d电荷波动的低温下价QCP。讨论了这些结果与$β$-YbAlBPDMATHABMN和$α$-YbAlPDMATHABMSFePDMATHABMTBPDMATHABMN的可能相关性.

英文摘要:

We analyze the key origin of quantum valence criticality in the heavy electron metal $β$-YbAlB$_4$ evidenced in the sister compound $α$-YbAl$_{0.986}$Fe$_{0.014}$B$_4$. By constructing a realistic canonical model for $β$-YbAlB$_4$, we evaluate Coulomb repulsion between the 4f and 5d electrons at Yb $U_{\rm fd}\approx 6.2$ eV realizing the quantum critical point (QCP) of the Yb-valence transition. To reveal the Yb 5d contribution to the quantum critical state, we propose ultrasound measurement. We find that softening of elastic constants of not only the bulk modulus but also the shear moduli is caused by electric quadrupole fluctuations enhanced by critical 4f and 5d charge fluctuations for low temperatures at the valence QCP. Possible relevance of these results to $β$-YbAlB$_4$ and also $α$-YbAl$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$B$_4$ is discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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