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arXiv 2005.06072math.NAcs.NA
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三维线性 Pauli 方程的时间分裂法

A time splitting method for the three-dimensional linear Pauli equation

Timon S. Gutleb, Norbert J. Mauser, Michele Ruggeri, Hans Peter Stimming

AI总结:

本文提出一种四算子时间分裂数值方法,用于求解同时考虑磁场和自旋的三维含时线性 Pauli 方程,并证明了其稳定性与收敛性,推导了误差估计与网格策略。

摘要:

我们分析了一种求解三维空间中含时线性 Pauli 方程的数值方法。Pauli 方程是 Schrödinger 方程针对 2-旋量的半相对论性推广,它同时考虑了磁场和自旋,而此前的线性磁 Schrödinger 方程数值研究中缺失了后者。我们在时间上采用了四算子分裂,证明了该方法的稳定性和收敛性,并在给定与时间无关的电磁势情形下推导了误差估计及网格策略,从而推广了先前关于磁 Schrödinger 方程的结果。

英文摘要:

We analyze a numerical method to solve the time-dependent linear Pauli equation in three space dimensions. The Pauli equation is a semi-relativistic generalization of the Schrödinger equation for 2-spinors which accounts both for magnetic fields and for spin, with the latter missing in preceding numerical work on the linear magnetic Schrödinger equation. We use a four operator splitting in time, prove stability and convergence of the method and derive error estimates as well as meshing strategies for the case of given time-independent electromagnetic potentials, thus providing a generalization of previous results for the magnetic Schrödinger equation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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