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arXiv 0811.4081math.NAcs.NAmath.APmath.DS
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半线性哈密顿偏微分方程的Birkhoff标准型和分裂方法。第二部分:抽象分裂

Birkhoff normal form and splitting methods for semi linear Hamiltonian PDEs. Part II: Abstract splitting

Erwan Faou, Benoit Grebert, Eric Paturel

AI总结:

针对可分裂为线性无界算子和正则非线性部分的哈密顿PDE,在无空间离散化的抽象分裂方法下,通过证明离散流的Birkhoff标准型,得到小初始数据下数值解正则性的长时间保持。

摘要:

我们考虑可分裂为线性无界算子和正则非线性部分的哈密顿PDE。我们考虑与此分解相关的抽象分裂方法,其中不进行空间离散化。在关于线性算子的频率和步长的通用非共振条件下,我们证明了相应离散流的规范型结果。该结果意味着,只要初始数据足够小,与分裂方法相关的数值解的正则性可以在任意长时间内保持。该结果适用于在每个步骤中控制舍入误差以避免可能的高频能量漂移的数值方案。我们将此结果应用于非线性薛定谔方程以及非线性波动方程。

英文摘要:

We consider Hamiltonian PDEs that can be split into a linear unbounded operator and a regular non linear part. We consider abstract splitting methods associated with this decomposition where no discretization in space is made. We prove a normal form result for the corresponding discrete flow under generic non resonance conditions on the frequencies of the linear operator and on the step size. This result implies the conservation of the regularity of the numerical solution associated with the splitting method over arbitrary long time, provided the initial data is small enough. This result holds for numerical schemes controlling the round-off error at each step to avoid possible high frequency energy drift. We apply this results to nonlinear Schrödinger equations as well as the nonlinear wave equation.}

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