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arXiv 2005.02491cond-mat.supr-con
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磁场如何将超导体转变为玻色金属

How magnetic field can transform a superconductor into a Bose metal

Tianhao Ren, Alexei M. Tsvelik

摘要:

我们讨论了一个简单的理论,超导条纹耦合约瑟夫森隧道是否可以描述金属输运,一旦相干隧道对被抑制的磁场。对于一个干净的系统,我们得到的结论是否定的:预成对的激发谱由朗道能级组成,一旦磁场超过一个临界值,输运就变成绝缘的。作为一种推测,我们认为玻色金属可以存在于无序系统中,只要无序足够强,可以定域化某些电子对。然后,传播和局域对之间的耦合加宽朗道能级,导致金属导电性。我们的模型尊重粒子-空穴对称性,这导致零霍尔响应。有趣的是,由此产生的异常金属态没有德鲁德峰,回旋共振的光谱权重在低温下消失。

英文摘要:

We discuss whether a simple theory of superconducting stripes coupled by Josephson tunneling can describe a metallic transport, once the coherent tunneling of pairs is suppressed by the magnetic field. For a clean system, the conclusion we reached is negative: the excitation spectrum of preformed pairs consists of Landau levels, and once the magnetic field exceeds a critical value, the transport becomes insulating. As a speculation, we suggest that a Bose metal can exist in disordered systems provided that the disorder is strong enough to localize some pairs. Then the coupling between propagating and localized pairs broadens the Landau levels, resulting in a metallic conductivity. Our model respects the particle-hole symmetry, which leads to a zero Hall response. And intriguingly, the resulting anomalous metallic state has no Drude peak and the spectral weight of the cyclotron resonance vanishes at low temperatures.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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