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arXiv 1208.0240cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
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从实际Fröhlich和Coulomb相互作用研究高温超导体中的赝能隙

Pseudogap in high-temperature superconductors from realistic Fröhlich and Coulomb interactions

G. Sica, J. H. Samson, A. S. Alexandrov

摘要:

最近的研究表明,在极化子$t$-$J_p$-$\tilde{U}$模型的框架下,非屏蔽库仑和Fröhlich电子-声子相互作用之间的竞争可以用短程自旋交换$J_p$和有效的在位相互作用$\tilde{U}$来描述.这个模型,提供了一个解释高温超导性的小,轻的双极化子的玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚(BEC),现在被研究作为一个带电的玻色-费米混合物。在这种近似下,我们发现,双极化子和未成对极化子带之间的间隙导致低温自旋极化率,比热和隧穿电导的强烈抑制,表明正常状态赝隙的存在,而不需要对模型正常状态中预先存在的订单或对称性破坏进行任何假设。

英文摘要:

It has been recently shown that the competition between unscreened Coulomb and Fröhlich electron-phonon interactions can be described in terms of a short-range spin exchange $J_p$ and an effective on-site interaction $\tilde{U}$ in the framework of the polaronic $t$-$J_p$-$\tilde{U}$ model. This model, that provides an explanation for high temperature superconductivity in terms of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of small and light bipolarons, is now studied as a charged Bose-Fermi mixture. Within this approximation, we show that a gap between bipolaron and unpaired polaron bands results in a strong suppression of low-temperature spin susceptibility, specific heat and tunneling conductance, signaling the presence of normal state pseudogap without any assumptions on preexisting orders or broken symmetries in the normal state of the model.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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