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arXiv 2011.00193cond-mat.str-el
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长程库仑作用下分层t-J模型中量子电荷涨落的电子自能

Electron self-energy from quantum charge fluctuations in the layered t-J model with long-range Coulomb interaction

Hiroyuki Yamase, Matías Bejas, Andrés Greco

摘要:

采用一个大N计划的分层t-J模型与长程库仑相互作用,它捕获的电荷激发光谱最近观察到的铜酸盐超导体的细节,我们探讨的作用的电荷波动的电子自能。我们将温度固定在零,并专注于量子电荷波动。我们发现一个明显的不对称的虚部的自能Im $Σ({\bf k}, ω)$相对于$ω= 0$,这是由强电子相关效应驱动。准粒子的重量显着减少,这发生几乎各向同性沿费米面。伴随着新产生的非相干带和尖锐的边带,并获得相当大的光谱权重。所有这些特征都是由通常的现场电荷波动驱动的,这些电荷波动在相当高的能量区域实现并产生等离子体激元激发。另一方面,超交换相互作用J尺度的低能区主要由键电荷涨落控制。令人惊讶的是,与在位电荷涨落的影响相比,它们对电子自能的影响要弱得多,即使系统接近键电荷不稳定性。此外,量子电荷动力学不产生一个明确的扭结,也没有赝隙的电子色散。

英文摘要:

Employing a large-N scheme of the layered t-J model with the long-range Coulomb interaction, which captures fine details of the charge excitation spectra recently observed in cuprate superconductors, we explore the role of the charge fluctuations on the electron self-energy. We fix temperature at zero and focus on quantum charge fluctuations. We find a pronounced asymmetry of the imaginary part of the self-energy Im$Σ({\bf k}, ω)$ with respect to $ω= 0$, which is driven by strong electron correlation effects. The quasiparticle weight is reduced dramatically, which occurs almost isotropically along the Fermi surface. Concomitantly an incoherent band and a sharp side band are newly generated and acquire sizable spectral weight. All these features are driven by usual on-site charge fluctuations, which are realized in a rather high-energy region and yield plasmon excitations. On the other hand, the low-energy region with the scale of the superexchange interaction J is dominated by bond-charge fluctuations. Surprisingly, compared with the effect of the on-site charge fluctuations, their effect on the electron self-energy is much weaker even if the system approaches close to bond-charge instabilities. Furthermore, quantum charge dynamics does not produce a clear kink nor a pseudogap in the electron dispersion.

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