We show that every geodesic metric space admitting an injective continuous map into the plane as well as every planar graph has Nagata dimension at most two, hence asymptotic dimension at most two. This relies on and answers a question in a very recent work by Fujiwara and Papasoglu. We conclude that all three-dimensional Hadamard manifolds have Nagata dimension three. As a consequence, all such manifolds are absolute Lipschitz retracts.
We study cross ratios from an axiomatic viewpoint and show that a space equipped with a cross ratios carries several notions of dimension. Specifically, we introduce notions of Hausdorff- and Nagata-dimension and prove that they are invariants of Möbius spaces. This provides us with more direct methods of obtaining dimensions for boundaries of Gromov-hyperbolic spaces.
We show for a given metric space $(X,d)$ of asymptotic dimension $n$ that there exists a coarsely and topologically equivalent hyperbolic metric $d'$ of the form $d' = f \circ d$ such that $(X,d')$ is of asymptotic Assouad-Nagata dimension $n$. As a corollary we construct examples of spaces realising strict inequality in the logarithmic law for AN-asdim of a Cartesian product. One of them may be viewed as a counterexample to a specific kind of a Morita-type theorem for AN-asdim.
给定度量空间的函数$f\colon X\to Y$,它的{ \it渐近维数} $\asdim(f)$是$\asdim(A)$的上确界,使得$A\subset X$和$\asdim(f(A))=0$ .我们的主要结果是:\begin{Thm} \label{ThmAInAbstract} $\asdim(X)\leq \asdim(f)+\asdim(Y)$ for any large scale uniform function $f\colon X\to Y$. \end{Thm} \ref{ThmAInAbstract}推广了Bell和Dranishnikov的一个结果,其中$f$是Lipschitz的,$X$是测地线的.我们为Assouad-Nagata维数$\dim_{AN}$和渐近Assouad-Nagata维数$\ANasdim$提供了\ref{ThmAInAbstract}的类似物。在线性控制的渐近尺寸$\Lasdim$的情况下,我们提供了反例Dranishnikov的问题列表中的三个问题。作为\ref{ThmAInAbstract}类似物的应用,我们证明了\begin{Thm} \label{ThmBInAbstract} If $1\to K\to G\to H\to 1$ is an exact sequence of groups and $G$ is fin…
We study the Assouad dimension and the Nagata dimension of metric spaces. As a general result, we prove that the Nagata dimension of a metric space is always bounded from above by the Assouad dimension. Most of the paper is devoted to the study of when these metric dimensions of a metric space are locally given by the dimensions of its metric tangents. Having uniformly close tangents is not sufficient. What is needed in addition is either that the tangents have dimension with uniform constants independent from the point and the tangent, or that the tangents are unique. We will apply our result…
This paper is the first in a two-part series. In this paper, we prove that the Assouad-Nagata dimension of any finitely generated (but not necessarily finitely presented) $C'(1/6)$ group is at most 2. In the next paper, we use this result, along with techniques of classical small cancellation theory, to answer two open questions in the study of asymptotic and Assouad-Nagata dimension of finitely generated groups.
We prove that for all $k,m,n \in \mathbb N \cup \{\infty\}$ with $4 \leq k \leq m \leq n$, there exists a finitely generated group $G$ with a finitely generated subgroup $H$ such that the asymptotic dimension of $G$ is $k$, the Assouad-Nagata dimension of $G$ is $m$, and the Assouad-Nagata dimension of $H$ is $n$. This simultaneously answers two open questions in asymptotic dimension theory.
对一类包含离散群的度量空间X,证明了X的渐近Assouad-Nagata维数AN-asdim X与X的Higson日冕关于X上的次线性粗结构的覆盖维数$\dim(ν_L X)$一致.然后我们应用这个事实来证明等式AN-asdim(X x R)= AN-asdim X + 1。我们注意到Gromov的渐近维数asdim的类似等式通常不成立[Dr 3]。此外,我们还构造了一个从无基点的渐近锥面到次线性Higson日冕的内射映射。
We prove that all spaces of finite Assouad-Nagata dimension admit a good order for Travelling Salesman Problem, and provide sufficient conditions under which the converse is true. We formulate a conjectural characterisation of spaces of finite $AN$-dimension, which would yield a gap statement for the efficiency of orders on metric spaces. Under assumption of doubling, we prove a stronger gap phenomenon about all orders on a given metric space.
We construct a countable p-local group with a proper invariant metric whose Assouad-Nagata dimension is strictly greater than the asymptotic dimension with linear control. This solves Problem 8.6 from the list [Dr]. We study asymptotic dimension with linear control $\ell$-$asdim_ω$ that depends on a fixed ultrafilter on the naturals. It turns out that the Assouad-Nagata dimension is the supremum of $\ell$-$asdim_ω$ on all $ω$ and the asymptotic dimension with linear control is the minimum.
We prove that if a quasiconvex subset $X$ of a metric space $Y$ has finite Nagata dimension and is Lipschitz $k$-connected or admits Euclidean isoperimetric inequalities up to dimension $k$ for some $k$ then $X$ is isoperimetrically undistorted in $Y$ up to dimension $k+1$. This generalizes and strengthens a recent result of the third named author and has several consequences and applications. It yields for example that in spaces of finite Nagata dimension, Lipschitz connectedness implies Euclidean isoperimetric inequalities, and Euclidean isoperimetric inequalities imply coning inequalities. …
The $k$ nearest neighbour learning rule (under the uniform distance tie breaking) is universally consistent in every metric space $X$ that is sigma-finite dimensional in the sense of Nagata. This was pointed out by Cérou and Guyader (2006) as a consequence of the main result by those authors, combined with a theorem in real analysis sketched by D. Preiss (1971) (and elaborated in detail by Assouad and Quentin de Gromard (2006)). We show that it is possible to give a direct proof along the same lines as the original theorem of Charles J. Stone (1977) about the universal consistency of the $k$-N…
Affine Approximation in Finite Nagata Dimension and Applications to Lipschitz-free spaces
Hanyang University(汉阳大学);Univ Gustave Eiffel, Univ Paris Est Creteil, CNRS, LAMA UMR8050(古斯塔夫·埃菲尔大学,巴黎东 Créteil 大学,法国国家科学研究中心,LAMA UMR8050);Université de Franche-Comté, CNRS, LmB (UMR 6623)(弗朗什-孔泰大学,法国国家科学研究中心,LmB (UMR 6623));Instituto Universitario de Matemática Pura y Aplicada, Universitat Politècnica de València(纯数学与应用数学大学研究所,巴伦西亚理工大学)
Lipschitz light maps, defined by Cheeger and Kleiner, are a class of non-injective "foldings" between metric spaces that preserve some geometric information. We prove that if a metric space $(X,d)$ has Nagata dimension $n$, then its "snowflakes" $(X,d^ε)$ admit Lipschitz light maps to $\mathbb{R}^n$ for all $0<ε<1$. This can be seen as an analog of a well-known theorem of Assouad. We also provide an application to a new variant of conformal dimension.
In a 2013 paper, Cheeger and Kleiner introduced a new type of dimension for metric spaces, the "Lipschitz dimension". We study the dimension-theoretic properties of Lipschitz dimension, including its behavior under Gromov-Hausdorff convergence, its (non-)invariance under various classes of mappings, and its relationship to the Nagata dimension and Cheeger's "analytic dimension". We compute the Lipschitz dimension of various natural spaces, including Carnot groups, snowflakes of Euclidean spaces, metric trees, and Sierpinski carpets. As corollaries, we obtain a short proof of a quasi-isometric …
This paper is devoted to the study of isometrically homogeneous spaces from the view point of metric geometry. Mainly we focus on those spaces that are homeomorphic to lines. One can reduce the study to those distances on $\R$ that are translation invariant. We study possible values of various metric dimensions of such spaces. One of the main results is the equivalence of two properties: the first one is linear connectedness and the second one is 1-dimensionality, with respect to Nagata dimension. Several concrete pathological examples are provided.
We characterize geodesic paths in the $n$-dimensional unit sphere under sup norm. A geodesic path between two points is a shortest curve joining the two points.
We introduce a notion of geodesic curvature $k_ζ$ for a smooth horizontal curve $ζ$ in a three-dimensional contact sub-Riemannian manifold, measuring how much a horizontal curve is far from being a geodesic. We show that the geodesic curvature appears as the first corrective term in the Taylor expansion of the sub-Riemannian distance between two points on a unit speed horizontal curve $$ d_{SR}^2( ζ(t),ζ(t+ε))=ε^2-\frac{k_ζ^2(t)}{720} ε^6 +o(ε^{6}). $$ The sub-Riemannian distance is not smooth on the diagonal, hence the result contains the existence of such an asymptotics. This can be seen as …
The set B of geodesic rays avoiding a suitable obstacle in a complete negatively curved Riemannian manifold determines a spectrum S. While various properties of this spectrum are known, we define and study dimension functions on S in terms of the Hausdorff-dimension of suitable subsets of the set of bounded geodesic rays. We establish estimates on the Hausdorff-dimension of these subsets and thereby obtain non-trivial bounds for the dimension functions. Moreover we discuss the property of B being an absolute winning set, therefore satisfying a remarkable rigidity. Finally, we apply the obtaine…
In this note we show that in metric measure spaces satisfying the reduced curvature-dimension condition CD*(K,N) we always have geodesics in the Wasserstein space of probability measures that satisfy the critical convexity inequality of CD*(K,N) also for intermediate times and in addition the measures along these geodesics have an upper-bound on their densities. This upper-bound depends on the bounds for the densities of the end-point measures, the lower-bound K for the Ricci-curvature, the upper-bound N for the dimension, and on the diameter of the union of the supports of the end-point measu…
Let $(M,\mathsf{d},\mathfrak{m},\ll,\leq,τ)$ be a causally closed, $\mathscr{K}$-globally hyperbolic, regular measured Lorentzian geodesic space satisfying the weak timelike curvature-dimension condition $\smash{\mathrm{wTCD}_p^e(K,N)}$ in the sense of Cavalletti and Mondino. We prove the existence of geodesics of probability measures on $M$ which satisfy the entropic semiconvexity inequality defining $\smash{\mathrm{wTCD}_p^e(K,N)}$ and whose densities with respect to $\mathfrak{m}$ are additionally uniformly $L^\infty$ in time. This holds apart from any nonbranching assumption. We also discu…