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arXiv 2004.10379cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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范德华铁磁体Fe $_3$ GeTe $_2$中局域磁矩的光谱特征

Spectroscopic Signature for Local-moment Magnetism in van der Waals Ferromagnet Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$

X. Xu, Y. W. Li, S. R. Duan, S. L. Zhang, Y. J. Chen, L. Kang, A. J. Liang, C. Chen, W. Xia, Y. Xu, P. Malinowski, X. D. Xu, J. -H. Chu, G. Li, Y. F. Guo, Z. K.… 展开作者

X. Xu, Y. W. Li, S. R. Duan, S. L. Zhang, Y. J. Chen, L. Kang, A. J. Liang, C. Chen, W. Xia, Y. Xu, P. Malinowski, X. D. Xu, J. -H. Chu, G. Li, Y. F. Guo, Z. K. Liu, L. X. Yang, Y. L. Chen

摘要:

范德华铁磁体Fe $_3$ GeTe $_2$由于其复杂的磁性、电子学和拓扑学性质,近年来引起了人们的广泛关注。在这里,使用高分辨率角分辨光电子能谱,我们系统地研究了体材料Fe $_3$ GeTe $_2$的电子结构的温度演化。我们观察到很大程度上分散的能带,缩小了1.6的因素相比,从头计算。当加热到225 K附近的铁磁转变时,我们观察到在大的能量范围内准粒子相干性的大量减少,这归因于系统中增强的磁涨落。值得注意的是,电子带几乎没有随着温度的升高而移动,这偏离了巡回斯通纳模型中的交换分裂图。我们认为,本地磁矩发挥了至关重要的作用,铁磁性的Fe $_3$ GeTe $_2$,尽管它的强烈巡回性质。我们的研究结果提供了重要的洞察力的电子和磁性的Fe $_3$ GeTe $_2$和阐明的一般理解巡游磁性相关材料。

英文摘要:

The van der Waals ferromagnet Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ has recently attracted extensive research attention due to its intertwined magnetic, electronic and topological properties. Here, using high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we systematically investigate the temperature evolution of the electronic structure of bulk Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$. We observe largely dispersive energy bands that are narrowed by a factor of 1.6 compared with ab-initio calculation. Upon heating towards the ferromagnetic transition near 225 K, we observe a massive reduction of quasiparticle coherence in a large energy range, which is attributed to the enhanced magnetic fluctuation in the system. Remarkably, the electron bands barely shift with increasing temperature, which deviates from the exchange splitting picture within the itinerant Stoner model. We argue that the local magnetic moments play a crucial role in the ferromagnetism of Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$, despite its strongly itinerant nature. Our results provide important insights into the electronic and magnetic properties of Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ and shed light on the generic understanding of itinerant magnetism in correlated materials.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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