The exploration of geometrical patterns stimulates imagination and encourages abstract reasoning which is a distinctive feature of human intelligence. In cognitive science, Gestalt principles such as symmetry have often explained significant aspects of human perception. We present a computational technique for building artificial intelligence (AI) agents that use symmetry as the organizing principle for addressing Dehaene's test of geometric intelligence \cite{dehaene2006core}. The performance of our model is on par with extant AI models of problem solving on the Dehaene's test and seems correlated with some elements of human behavior on the same test.
Open Ended Intelligence: The individuation of Intelligent Agents
The Global Brain Institute, VUB(全球大脑研究所,布鲁塞尔自由大学)
通用人工智能(Artificial General Intelligence)是一个研究领域,旨在提取独立于特定问题域或预定义上下文的智能原理,并利用这些原理来合成能够执行人类能够执行的任何智力任务的系统,并最终超越人类。虽然专注于解决特定问题的“狭义”人工智能,如语音识别,文本理解,视觉模式识别,机器人运动等,最近已经显示出相当多的令人印象深刻的突破,理解一般智能仍然难以捉摸。在本文中,我们提供了一个新的理论方法来理解一般智力。我们首先简要介绍目前的概念方法。我们的批判暴露了一些严重的局限性,这些局限性可以追溯到智力概念的本体论根源。然后,我们提出了一个范式的转变,从智能感知为一个能力的个体代理定义的先验给定的问题域或目标,智能感知为一个形成过程的自组织智能代理个性化。我们称之为开放式智能。开放式智能是作为认知发展过程的抽象而发展起来的,因此它的应用可以扩展到一般的智能体和系统。我们介绍并讨论了这一思想的三个方面:个性化的哲学概念,意义的制作和一般认知主体的个性化。我们进一步展示了如何在一个分布式的,自组织的网络相互作用的元素,以及如何这样的过程是可扩展的开放式智能的框架。该框架强调了协调与智慧之间的重要关系以及对价值观的新理解。最后,我们提出了一些问题,供今后的研究。
Democratizing and accelerating AI-driven pathology research through agentic intelligence
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(香港科技大学);Southern Medical University(南方医科大学);Nanfang Hospital(南方医院);Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Tumor Pathology(广东省分子肿瘤病理重点实验室);Jinfeng Laboratory(金凤实验室)
Geometric Origins of Bias in Deep Neural Networks: A Human Visual System Perspective
Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China(中国人民大学北京校区人工智能学院);Tsinghua University, Beijing, China(清华大学);University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PS, United Kingdom(曼彻斯特大学)
Southern Cross University(南十字星大学);LIFE;University of Amsterdam(阿姆斯特丹大学);Oxford University(牛津大学);Imperial College London(帝国理工学院);University of London(伦敦大学);University of Cambridge(剑桥大学);Monash University(莫纳什大学);Neuroelectrics;Universitat Pompeu Fabra(庞培法布拉大学);Princeton University(普林斯顿大学);Aily Labs
Human-AI Coevolution Dynamics: A Formal Theory of Social Intelligence Emergence Through Long-Term Interaction
School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology(信息与电子学院,北京理工大学);Institute of Scientific and Technical Research on Archives, Beijing(档案科学与技术研究所,北京);China Electronics Engineering Design Institute Co., Ltd.(中国电子工程设计院有限公司)
Towards a new paradigm of scientific discovery with socialized artificial intelligence
Baize Research(白泽研究院);Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology(昆明理工大学信息工程与自动化学院);Yunnan Key Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence, Kunming University of Science and Technology(昆明理工大学云南省人工智能重点实验室);School of Automation, Southeast University(东南大学自动化学院);School of Artificial Intelligence, Tianjin University(天津大学人工智能学院);School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology(北京理工大学计算机学院);SeetaCloud Technology(思特云科技);GPUhub Pte. Ltd.(GPUhub私人有限公司)
Self-orthogonalizing attractor neural networks emerging from the free energy principle
Center for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University Medicine Essen, Germany(转化神经与行为科学中心(C-TNBS),埃森大学医学中心,德国);Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, WC1N 3AR, UK(皇后广场神经病学研究所,伦敦大学学院,英国);VERSES, Los Angeles, CA 90067, USA(VERSES,美国加利福尼亚州洛杉矶90067)