B-SMART：一种用于自主式Smart建筑的参考体系结构
B-SMART: A Reference Architecture for Artificially Intelligent Autonomic Smart Buildings
摘要：
人工智能和机器学习算法的普遍应用正在改变许多行业和人类体验的各个方面。一个非常重要的行业趋势是将现有的人类住宅转换为智能建筑，并创建新的智能建筑。智能建筑旨在通过减少能源消耗和相关的碳排放来缓解气候变化。为了实现这一目标，他们利用人工智能、大数据和机器学习算法来学习和优化系统性能。这些研究领域目前正在迅速发展和进步，但很少有指导来帮助工程师和建筑师以系统和有效的方式应用人工智能算法和技术。在本文中，我们提出了B-SMART：自主智能建筑的第一个参考架构。B-SMART通过解耦概念上不同的功能层并将其组织成自主控制回路，促进了人工智能技术和技术在智能建筑中的应用。我们还提出了一个案例研究，说明如何B-SMART可以应用到加速引入人工智能到现有的智能建筑。
英文摘要：
The pervasive application of artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms is transforming many industries and aspects of the human experience. One very important industry trend is the move to convert existing human dwellings to smart buildings, and to create new smart buildings. Smart buildings aim to mitigate climate change by reducing energy consumption and associated carbon emissions. To accomplish this, they leverage artificial intelligence, big data, and machine learning algorithms to learn and optimize system performance. These fields of research are currently very rapidly evolving and advancing, but there has been very little guidance to help engineers and architects working on smart buildings apply artificial intelligence algorithms and technologies in a systematic and effective manner. In this paper we present B-SMART: the first reference architecture for autonomic smart buildings. B-SMART facilitates the application of artificial intelligence techniques and technologies to smart buildings by decoupling conceptually distinct layers of functionality and organizing them into an autonomic control loop. We also present a case study illustrating how B-SMART can be applied to accelerate the introduction of artificial intelligence into an existing smart building.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
