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arXiv 2002.10848physics.ins-det
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用于高剂量辐射环境中粒子探测、束流监测和剂量测量的氢化非晶硅探测器

Hydrogenated amorphous silicon detectors for particle detection, beam flux monitoring and dosimetry in high-dose radiation environment

Mauro Menichelli, Maurizio Boscardin, Michele Crivellari, Jeremy Davis, Silvan Dunand, Livio Fanò, Arianna Morozzi, Francesco Moscatelli, Maria Movileanu-Ionica… 展开作者

Mauro Menichelli, Maurizio Boscardin, Michele Crivellari, Jeremy Davis, Silvan Dunand, Livio Fanò, Arianna Morozzi, Francesco Moscatelli, Maria Movileanu-Ionica, Daniele Passeri, Marco Petasecca, Mauro Piccini, Alessandro Rossi, Andrea Scorzoni, Leonello Servoli, Giovanni Verzellesi, Nicolas Wyrsch

摘要:

氢化非晶硅(a-Si:H)具有显著的抗辐照性能,可以沉积在多种衬底上。自20世纪80年代中期以来,A-Si:H基粒子探测器已经被构建为平面p-i-n或肖特基二极管结构;这些探测器的厚度范围从1到50微米。然而,由于与高耗尽电压下的高漏电流相关的低S/N比和低电荷收集效率,使用平面结构的MIP检测一直存在问题。与平面结构相比,3D检测器架构的使用可以有益于减小电极间距离和增加检测器厚度以产生更大电荷的可能性。这种探测器可以用于未来的强子对撞机,因为它具有抗辐射性,也可以用于X射线成像。此外,可以利用在柔性材料(如kapton)上沉积a-Si:H的可能性来构建柔性和薄的束流测量探测器和X射线剂量计。

英文摘要:

Hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) has remarkable radiation resistance properties and can be deposited on a lot of different substrates. A-Si:H based particle detectors have been built since mid 1980s as planar p-i-n or Schottky diode structures; the thickness of these detectors ranged from 1 to 50 micron. However MIP detection using planar structures has always been problematic due to the poor S/N ratio related to the high leakage current at high depletion voltage and the low charge collection efficiency. The usage of 3D detector architecture can be beneficial for the possibility to reduce inter-electrode distance and increase the thickness of the detector for larger charge generation compared to planar structures. Such a detector can be used for future hadron colliders for its radiation resistance and also for X-ray imaging. Furthermore the possibility of a-Si:H deposition on flexible materials (like kapton) can be exploited to build flexible and thin beam flux measurement detectors and x-ray dosimeters.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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