arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2001.11483cond-mat.mes-hall
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垂直磁化材料中前向体自旋波的电学谱

Electrical spectroscopy of forward volume spin waves in perpendicularly magnetized materials

M. Sushruth, M. Grassi, K. Ait-Oukaci, D. Stoeffler, Y. Henry, D. Lacour, M. Hehn, U Bhaskar, M. Bailleul, T. Devolder, J. -P. Adam

摘要:

我们研究了全电感应技术在前向体自旋波光谱研究中的应用潜力。我们开发了一个一维模型来解释电感天线之间的自旋波反射和传输的电签名,并在垂直磁化的Co/Ni多层膜上进行了实验验证。我们描述的天线的几何形状和天线到天线的分离,以及材料参数的感应信号的线形的影响。对于有限阻尼,在波矢量空间中的天线发射的宽带特性迫使考虑到磁化波在其空间传播时的增长的退相干。传输信号可以被看作是由两个贡献产生的:第一个来自传播自旋波,导致宽带传输系数的振荡相位,另一个来自铁磁共振的远距离感应,因为现实天线的远距离杂散场。取决于这两个贡献的相对重要性,传输信号随传播距离的衰减可能不是指数的,并且传播时自旋波相位的振荡特性可能被隐藏。我们的模型及其实验验证允许定义几何和材料规格,以满足使使用前向体自旋波作为有效的信息载体。

英文摘要:

We study the potential of all-electrical inductive techniques for the spectroscopy of propagating forward volume spin waves. We develop a one-dimensional model to account for the electrical signature of spin-wave reflection and transmission between inductive antennas and validate it with experiments on a perpendicularly magnetized Co/Ni multilayer. We describe the influence of the antenna geometry and antenna-to-antenna separation, as well as that of the material parameters on the lineshape of the inductive signals. For a finite damping, the broadband character of the antenna emission in the wave vector space imposes to take into account the growing decoherence of the magnetization waves upon their spatial propagation. The transmission signal can be viewed as resulting from two contributions: a first one from propagating spin-waves leading to an oscillatory phase of the broadband transmission coefficient, and another one originating from the distant induction of ferromagnetic resonance because of the long-range stray fields of realistic antennas. Depending on the relative importance of these two contributions, the decay of the transmitted signal with the propagation distance may not be exponential and the oscillatory character of the spin-wave phase upon propagation may be hidden. Our model and its experimental validation allow to define geometrical and material specifications to be met to enable the use of forward volume spin waves as efficient information carriers.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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