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arXiv 0905.2339cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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非均匀磁化薄膜中畴相变的动力学特征

Dynamical signature of a domain phase transition in a perpendicularly-magnetized ultrathin film

N. Abu-Libdeh, D. Venus

摘要:

本文用交流磁化率研究了具有垂直各向异性的NiFe/Ni/W(110)薄膜中的畴相。几分钟到几小时的时间尺度上的动力学进行了探讨淬火系统从高温条纹相区,并改变恒定的升温速率作为磁化率的痕迹进行了测量。观察到整个磁化率峰沿温度轴缓慢松弛,峰值温度随着加热速率的降低而增加。这与如果这种缓慢弛豫是由条纹相内的畴密度变化驱动的情况正好相反。相反,数据与用于从高温去除淬火中捕获的图案缺陷和曲率的显著密度的简单模型一致。定量分析证实,弛豫动力学是一致的介观重排所需的领域,以消除图案缺陷,该实验构成了一个“动态”观察的相变从高温,位置无序相的低温,有序的条纹相。

英文摘要:

Domain phases in ultrathin Fe/Ni/W(110) films with perpendicular anisotropy have been studied using the ac magnetic susceptibility. Dynamics on time scales of minutes to hours were probed by quenching the system from high temperature to the stripe phase region, and varying the constant rate of temperature increase as the susceptibility traces were measured. The entire susceptibility peak is observed to relax slowly along the temperature axis, with the peak temperature increasing as the rate of heating is decreased. This is precisely opposite to what would happen if this slow relaxation was driven by changes in the domain density within the stripe phase. The data are instead consistent with a simple model for the removal of a significant density of pattern defects and curvature trapped in the quench from high temperature. A quantitative analysis confirms that the relaxation dynamics are consistent with the mesoscopic rearrangement of domains required to remove pattern defects, and that the experiment constitutes a "dynamical" observation of the phase transition from a high temperature, positionally disordered phase to the low temperature, ordered stripe phase.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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