arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2001.03913cs.ITmath.IT
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IRS辅助多用户通信系统的容量与最优资源分配

Capacity and Optimal Resource Allocation for IRS-assisted Multi-user Communication Systems

Xidong Mu, Yuanwei Liu, Li Guo, Jiaru Lin, Naofal Al-Dhahir

摘要:

研究了智能反射面(IRS)辅助多用户无线通信系统的基本容量限制。具体地,容量和速率区域的容量实现非正交多址接入(NOMA)和正交多址接入(OMA)传输方案的特点下的IRS重新配置次数的最大数量的约束。对于NOMA,考虑了IRS重构次数渐近多的理想情况,采用拉格朗日对偶方法得到了最优解。受此结果的启发,推导出有限数量的IRS重构次数的一般情况下的容量区域的内界。对于OMA,理想情况下的最佳传输策略是交替地为每个单独的用户提供服务,使其有效信道功率增益最大化。在此基础上,导出了一般情况下的速率区域内界。最后,数值结果表明:i)一个显着的容量和速率区域的改善可以通过使用IRS实现; ii)容量增益可以进一步提高通过动态配置IRS反射矩阵。

英文摘要:

The fundamental capacity limits of intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-assisted multi-user wireless communication systems are investigated in this paper. Specifically, the capacity and rate regions for both capacity-achieving non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) and orthogonal multiple access (OMA) transmission schemes are characterized under the constraints of a maximum number of IRS reconfiguration times. For NOMA, the ideal case with asymptotically large number of IRS reconfiguration times is considered, where the optimal solution is obtained by employing the Lagrange duality method. Inspired by this result, an inner bound of the capacity region for the general case with a finite number of IRS reconfiguration times is derived. For OMA, the optimal transmission strategy for the ideal case is to serve each individual user alternatingly with its effective channel power gain maximized. Based on this result, a rate region inner bound for the general case is derived. Finally, numerical results are provided to show that: i) a significant capacity and rate region improvement can be achieved by using IRS; ii) the capacity gain can be further improved by dynamically configuring the IRS reflection matrix.

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