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arXiv 1909.06975cs.ITeess.SPmath.IT
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具有热点的Sub-6GHz-mmWave蜂窝网络覆盖分析

Coverage Analysis of Integrated Sub-6GHz-mmWave Cellular Networks with Hotspots

Minwei Shi, Kai Yang, Zhu Han, Dusit Niyato

摘要:

将Sub-6 GHz网络与毫米波(mmWave)一起部署是一种很有前途的解决方案,可以在交通热点中实现高数据率,同时保证足够的覆盖范围,其中毫米波小型小区被密集部署以提供高服务质量。在本文中,我们提出了一个分析框架,以研究综合的Sub-6 GHz-mmWave蜂窝网络,其中Sub-6 GHz基站(BS)建模为泊松点过程,和毫米波BS的集群以下的泊松集群过程在交通热点。我们进行随机几何为基础的分析和推导的性能指标,包括关联概率,信号干扰噪声比覆盖概率和平均可达速率,这是通过蒙特卡罗模拟验证是准确的。我们分析了各种部署参数对网络性能的影响,以提供对网络设计的见解。特别是,它表明,在交通热点部署毫米波小小区将优于传统的Sub-6 GHz异构网络和隔离毫米波系统的覆盖概率。还可以表明,毫米波BS的极高和极小的关联权重将分别恶化小区边缘用户和小区内部用户的性能。此外,存在有助于最大覆盖概率的毫米波BS的最佳预定色散参数。

英文摘要:

Deploying Sub-6GHz networks together with millimeter wave (mmWave) is a promising solution to achieve high data rates in traffic hotspots while guaranteeing sufficient coverage, where mmWave small cells are densely deployed to provide high quality of service. In this paper, we propose an analytical framework to investigate the integrated Sub-6GHz-mmWave cellular networks, in which the Sub-6GHz base stations (BSs) are modeled as a Poisson point process, and the mmWave BSs are clustered following a Poisson cluster process in traffic hotspots. We conduct stochastic geometry-based analysis and derive the performance metrics including the association probability, signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio coverage probability and average achievable rate, which are validated to be accurate by Monte Carlo simulations. We analyze the impact of various deployment parameters on the network performance to give insights on the network design. In particular, it is shown that deploying mmWave small cells in traffic hotspots will outperform both traditional Sub-6GHz heterogeneous network and isolated mmWave system in terms of the coverage probability. It can also be shown that extremely high and extremely small association weight for mmWave BSs will deteriorate the performance for cell edge users and cell interior users, respectively. Moreover, there exists an optimal pre-decided dispersion parameter of mmWave BSs that contributes to the maximum coverage probability.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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