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arXiv 1909.06508cs.ROcs.HCcs.MA
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人机交互中二阶心智模型的建立

Building Second-Order Mental Models for Human-Robot Interaction

University of Colorado Boulder(科罗拉多大学博尔德分校)

Connor Brooks, Daniel Szafir

摘要:

人类形成的其他代理人的心理模型-封装了人类对代理人目标,意图,能力等的信念-为交互创造了一个潜在的基础。这些心理模型有可能影响人类在交互过程中的决策以及人类对交互的主观评估。在本文中,我们调查了现有的方法来建模人类如何看待机器人,然后确定了一个潜在的方法,通过直接从他们的行动推断一个人的机器人代理模型,以改善这些估计。然后,我们进行了一项在线研究,在网格世界环境中收集数据,涉及人类移动化身通过虚拟代理。通过我们的分析,我们证明了参与者的行动选择泄露了他们对虚拟代理的心理模型的信息。最后,我们讨论了这些发现的影响,以及这种方法改善人机交互的潜力。

英文摘要:

The mental models that humans form of other agents---encapsulating human beliefs about agent goals, intentions, capabilities, and more---create an underlying basis for interaction. These mental models have the potential to affect both the human's decision making during the interaction and the human's subjective assessment of the interaction. In this paper, we surveyed existing methods for modeling how humans view robots, then identified a potential method for improving these estimates through inferring a human's model of a robot agent directly from their actions. Then, we conducted an online study to collect data in a grid-world environment involving humans moving an avatar past a virtual agent. Through our analysis, we demonstrated that participants' action choices leaked information about their mental models of a virtual agent. We conclude by discussing the implications of these findings and the potential for such a method to improve human-robot interactions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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