arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 1905.12697cond-mat.str-el
收藏

自旋为1的海森堡链中的NMR弛豫

NMR relaxation in the spin-1 Heisenberg chain

Sylvain Capponi, Maxime Dupont, Anders W. Sandvik, Pinaki Sengupta

摘要:

我们考虑各向同性的$S=1$海森堡链与有限的Halten-gap $Δ$和使用国家的最先进的数值技术来研究其在有限温度下的动力学性质,专注于核自旋晶格弛豫率$1/T_1$测量例如在核磁共振(NMR)实验。特别是,我们分析的贡献模式的动量接近$q\approx 0$和$q\approx π$作为温度的函数。在高温下,我们观察到自旋扩散的非平凡指数。在低温下,我们认为,一个简单的激活行为$1/T_1 \propto\exp(-Δ/T)$只能观察到在温度远小于间隙$Δ$。

英文摘要:

We consider the isotropic $S=1$ Heisenberg chain with a finite Haldane gap $Δ$ and use state-of-the-art numerical techniques to investigate its dynamical properties at finite temperature, focusing on the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate $1/T_1$ measured in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments for instance. In particular, we analyze the contributions from modes with momenta close to $q\approx 0$ and $q\approx π$ as a function of temperature. At high-temperature, we observe spin diffusion with a non-trivial exponent. At low-temperature, we argue that a simple activated behavior $1/T_1 \propto\exp(-Δ/T)$ can only be observed at temperatures much smaller than the gap $Δ$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑