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arXiv 1905.04420astro-ph.SR
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光球涡旋引起的磁场线扭曲:能量的储存和释放

Magnetic field line twisting by photospheric vortices: energy storage and release

A. F. Rappazzo, M. Velli, R. B. Dahlburg, G. Einaudi

摘要:

本文研究了一个封闭的日冕磁流体动力学(MHD)模型,其中光球涡旋扭曲日冕磁场线。我们考虑两个共转或反向旋转的旋涡定位在中心的光球板,以及更多的共转旋涡,完全填充板。我们的调查是专门致力于研究完全非线性阶段,在线性阶段期间,涡创建层流和顺利扭转通量管。我们的主要目标是了解光球涡旋的动力学扭曲的场线的日冕磁场渗透有限振幅的宽带波动。我们发现,根据光球涡旋的排列和旋向,储存大量磁能的逆级联可能发生或不发生。在第一种情况下,可用于大型事件的磁能储备,如前CME配置的不稳定发展,而在第二种情况下,结果是湍流加热日冕。虽然我们的几何形状被简化,我们的模拟显示有相关的影响日冕动力学和CME启动。

英文摘要:

We investigate the dynamics of a closed corona cartesian reduced magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model where photospheric vortices twist the coronal magnetic field lines. We consider two corotating or counter-rotating vortices localized at the center of the photospheric plate, and additionally more corotating vortices that fill the plate entirely. Our investigation is specifically devoted to study the fully nonlinear stage, after the linear stage during which the vortices create laminar and smoothly twisting flux tubes. Our main goal is to understand the dynamics of photospheric vortices twisting the field lines of a coronal magnetic field permeated by finite amplitude broadband fluctuations. We find that depending on the arrangement and handedness of the photospheric vortices an inverse cascade storing a significant amount of magnetic energy may occur or not. In the first case a reservoir of magnetic energy available to large events such as destabilization of a pre-CME configuration develops, while in the second case the outcome is a turbulent heated corona. Although our geometry is simplified our simulations are shown to have relevant implications for coronal dynamics and CME initiation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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