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arXiv 1902.06808cs.DScs.DMmath.CO
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循环旅行商问题子图LP的完整性间隙的刻画

Characterizing the Integrality Gap of the Subtour LP for the Circulant Traveling Salesman Problem

Samuel C. Gutekunst, David P. Williamson

摘要:

我们考虑的完整性差距的旅行推销员问题的子巡回LP松弛限制循环的情况下。De Klerk和Dobre指出,在这些情况下,子图LP的最优解的值等于Van der Veen,Van Dal和Sierksma的完全组合下界。我们证明了这一猜想,给出了一个明确的最优解的子行程LP。然后,我们用它来表明,完整性差距的subtour LP是2循环的实例,使这样的实例之一的少数非平凡类TSP的实例,其中完整性差距的subtour LP是完全已知的。我们还表明,程度的限制不加强循环实例的子游LP,模仿简约的度量,对称TSP的实例中所示的Goemans和Bertsimas在一个明显的非度量的实例集。

英文摘要:

We consider the integrality gap of the subtour LP relaxation of the Traveling Salesman Problem restricted to circulant instances. De Klerk and Dobre conjectured that the value of the optimal solution to the subtour LP on these instances is equal to an entirely combinatorial lower bound from Van der Veen, Van Dal, and Sierksma. We prove this conjecture by giving an explicit optimal solution to the subtour LP. We then use it to show that the integrality gap of the subtour LP is 2 on circulant instances, making such instances one of the few non-trivial classes of TSP instances for which the integrality gap of the subtour LP is exactly known. We also show that the degree constraints do not strengthen the subtour LP on circulant instances, mimicking the parsimonious property of metric, symmetric TSP instances shown in Goemans and Bertsimas in a distinctly non-metric set of instances.

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