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arXiv 1902.05937cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.str-el
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高压Laser浮区炉

High-Pressure Laser Floating Zone Furnace

Julian L. Schmehr, Michael Aling, Eli Zoghlin, Stephen D. Wilson

摘要:

浮区技术是材料研究中成熟的单晶生长方法,能够生产具有极高纯度的体积大的样品。然而,传统的炉设计依赖于与抛物柱面镜组合的高功率灯泡源的加热,因此被限制为具有大立体角的光学访问的透明生长室。这导致对可实现的处理气体压力的严格限制,并且又使得一系列化合物由于过度的挥发性或由于亚稳定性而不适合通过浮区技术进行晶体生长。在这里,我们展示了一种新的基于高压激光的浮区系统(HP-LFZ)。使用激光器进行加热允许实现高强度金属生长室,从而允许比传统的基于反射镜的设计大大增强的处理压力,其中当前的设计允许高达1000巴的压力。我们展示了一系列的例子单晶生长使用这种设计的压力高达675巴,一个显着的增加,在商业上可获得的浮区系统的处理压力。HP-LFZ的一般效用也通过一系列复合氧化物的生长来说明。

英文摘要:

The floating zone technique is a well-established single crystal growth method in materials research, able to produce volumetrically large specimens with extremely high purities. However, traditional furnace designs have relied on heating from high-powered bulb sources in combination with parabolic mirrors, and hence are constrained to transparent growth chambers with large solid angles of optical access. This results in a stark limitation on achievable processing gas pressures, and in turn renders a range of compounds unsuitable for crystal growth by the floating zone technique, either due to excessive volatility or due to metastability. Here, we demonstrate a novel high-pressure laser-based floating zone system (HP-LFZ). The use of lasers for heating allows implementation of a high-strength metal growth chamber, permitting greatly enhanced processing pressures over conventional mirror-based designs, with the current design allowing for pressures up to 1000 bar. We demonstrate a series of example single crystal growths using this design in pressures up to 675 bar, a significant increase over processing pressures attainable in commercially available floating zone systems. The general utility of the HP-LFZ is also illustrated via growths of a range of complex oxides.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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