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arXiv 1902.04307hep-thhep-ph
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具有通量和膜的$S^2$上的波函数

Wavefunctions on $S^2$ with flux and branes

Sosuke Imai, Yoshiyuki Tatsuta

摘要:

我们建立了一个在二维球$S^2$上紧化的六维$U(1)$规范理论.最低Kaluza-Klein(KK)波函数和它们的质量的轮廓解析推导。与普通的球面紧化相反,上述设置可以导致线性无关的最低KK模的简并和尖锐的局部化,这取决于膜的数量和它们的张力。此外,它可以自然地容纳CP破坏汤川相互作用。

英文摘要:

We formulate a six dimensional $U(1)$ gauge theory compactified on a (two dimensional) sphere $S^2$ with flux and localized brane sources. Profiles of the lowest Kaluza-Klein (KK) wavefunctions and their masses are derived analytically. In contrast to ordinary sphere compactifications, the above setup can lead to the degeneracy of and the sharp localizations of the linearly independent lowest KK modes, depending on the number of branes and their tensions. Moreover, it can naturally accommodate CP violation in Yukawa interactions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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