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arXiv 1902.01689gr-qc
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带电各向异性奇异星的Finsler几何

Charged anisotropic strange stars in Finslerian geometry

Sourav Roy Chowdhury, Debabrata Deb, Saibal Ray, Farook Rahaman, B. K. Guha

摘要:

我们研究了一个简化的模型,在芬斯勒时空几何的框架内,由带电流体组成的奇异星。本文认为流体由三个味夸克组成,其中含有少量不相互作用的电子以维持化学平衡,并假定流体是自然可压缩的。为了得到带电奇异星的简化形式,我们考虑了常旗曲率。从几何学出发,导出了局域电荷分布的场方程。我们认为,分布在恒星系统中的奇异夸克是用MIT袋模型型状态方程(EOS)编制的,系统中的电荷分布服从幂律。我们用Finslerian Ressiner-Nordstr{<$}m时空来表示外部时空。最大各向异性应力出现在系统表面。从TOV方程、Herrera裂化概念、不同能量条件和绝热指数等方面考察了体系是否处于平衡状态。我们得到的总电荷的数量级为10 $^{20}$ C和相应的电场约为10 $^{22}$ V/m。中心密度和中心压力与装药量成反比。通过改变模型的自由参数(电荷常数),我们得到了奇异星的广义质量-半径变化,并确定了奇异星的最大极限质量和相应的半径。此外,我们还考虑了质量和半径分别随中心密度的变化。

英文摘要:

We investigate a simplified model for the strange stars in the framework of Finslerian spacetime geometry, composed of charged fluid. It is considered that the fluid consisting of three flavor quarks including a small amount of non-interacting electrons to maintain the chemical equilibrium and assumed that the fluid is compressible by nature. To obtain the simplified form of charged strange star we considered constant flag curvature. Based on geometry, we have developed the field equations within the localized charge distribution. We considered that the strange quarks distributed within the stellar system are compiled with the MIT bag model type of equation of state (EOS) and the charge distribution within the system follows a power law. We represent the exterior spacetime by the Finslerian Ressiner-Nordstr{ö}m space-time. The maximum anisotropic stress is obtained at the surface of the system. Whether the system is in equilibrium or not, has been examined with respect to the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation, Herrera cracking concept, different energy conditions and adiabatic index. We obtain that the total charge is of the order of 10$^{20}$ C and the corresponding electric field is of around 10$^{22}$ V/m. The central density and central pressure vary inversely with the charge. Varying the free parameter (charge constant) of the model, we find the generalized mass-radius variation of strange stars and determine the maximum limited mass with the corresponding radius. Furthermore, we also considered the variation of mass and radius against central density respectively.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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