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arXiv 1809.08007gr-qc
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有效零Raychaudhuri方程

Effective null Raychaudhuri equation

Alessandro Pesci

摘要:

研究了时空的本质离散性或粒子性对Raychaudhuri方程的影响。这是通过考虑从时空的一般点出现或收敛到时空的一般点的零同余来完成的,即在几何环境中,奇点问题的某种原型。我们这样做是从一个有效的角度来看,这是通过修改时空的(连续)描述,以体现在小尺度上的内在离散性的存在,这增加了以前的结果为非零同余。各种表达式的有效变化率的膨胀推导。它们特别地提供了接近焦点时的极限有效膨胀及其变化率的有限值。此外,这导致全等的限制横截面积本身不为零。

英文摘要:

The effects on Raychaudhuri's equation of an intrinsically-discrete or particle nature of spacetime are investigated. This is done through the consideration of null congruences emerging from, or converging to, a generic point of spacetime, i.e. in geometric circumstances somehow prototypical of singularity issues. We do this from an effective point of view, that is through a (continuous) description of spacetime modified to embody the existence of an intrinsic discreteness on the small scale, this adding to previous results for non-null congruences. Various expressions for the effective rate of change of expansion are derived. They in particular provide finite values for the limiting effective expansion and its rate of variation when approaching the focal point. Further, this results in a non-vanishing of the limiting cross-sectional area itself of the congruence.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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