arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1808.09618cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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准一维范德瓦尔斯纳米带中产生-扩散噪声的异常特征

Anomalous Characteristics of the Generation - Recombination Noise in Quasi-One-Dimensional Van der Waals Nanoribbons

Adane K. Geremew, Sergey Rumyantsev, Matthew A. Bloodgood, Tina T. Salguero, Alexander A. Balandin

摘要:

我们描述的低频电流波动,即电子噪声,在准一维ZrTe 3范德华纳米带,最近引起了人们的注意,由于其非常高的载流能力。而低频噪声谱密度在室温附近显示1/f行为,它在低温下由生成-复合噪声的洛伦兹凸起主导(f是频率)。出乎意料的是,所观察到的洛伦兹峰的转角频率显示出对所施加的源极-漏极偏压的强敏感性。这种对电场的依赖性可以通过Frenkel-Poole效应来解释,在这种情况下,电压降主要发生在阻挡准一维导电通道的缺陷上。我们还发现,准一维ZrTe_3中G-R噪声特征频率的激活能主要由缺陷俘获截面的温度依赖性决定,而不是由它们的能量位置决定。这些结果对于准一维范德华材料在最终缩小尺寸的电子学中的应用具有重要意义。

英文摘要:

We describe the low-frequency current fluctuations, i.e. electronic noise, in quasi-one-dimensional ZrTe3 van der Waals nanoribbons, which have recently attracted attention owing to their extraordinary high current carrying capacity. Whereas the low-frequency noise spectral density reveals 1/f behavior near room temperature, it is dominated by the Lorentzian bulges of the generation - recombination noise at low temperatures (f is the frequency). Unexpectedly, the corner frequency of the observed Lorentzian peaks shows strong sensitivity to the applied source - drain bias. This dependence on electric field can be explained by the Frenkel-Poole effect in the scenario where the voltage drop happens predominantly on the defects, which block the quasi-1D conduction channels. We also have found that the activation energy of the characteristic frequencies of the G-R noise in quasi-1D ZrTe3 is defined primarily by the temperature dependence of the capture cross-section of the defects rather than by their energy position. These results are important for the application of quasi-1D van der Waals materials in ultimately downscaled electronics.

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