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arXiv 1807.04078cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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Fe $_{0.5}$ Co $_{0.5}$ Si类准二维铁磁体中Skyrmion晶体在外磁场和温度驱动下的演化

Evolution of Skyrmion Crystals in Fe$_{0.5}$Co$_{0.5}$Si-Like Quasi-Two-Dimensional Ferromagnets Driven by External Magnetic Field and Temperature

Zhaosen Liu, Tiantian Huan, Hou Ian

摘要:

磁Skyrmion由于其奇异的物理性质、科学价值和在现代技术中的潜在应用,近年来引起了人们极大的研究兴趣。本文采用量子计算方法研究了Fe $_{0.5}$ Co $_{0.5}$ Si类准二维铁磁系统中Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya和Heisenberg交换作用共存时的自旋组态.研究发现,在垂直于薄膜平面的弱磁场中,可以诱导出六方密排的Skyrmion晶体(SkX),自旋组态随外加磁场和温度的变化而变化。这个量子模型,如果缩放,是能够定性地再现的实验结果与长周期的SkX,特别是,当skyrmion尺寸是在几个纳米的直径,预计将比经典的更准确。

英文摘要:

Magnetic skyrmions have attracted great research interest in recent years due to their exotic physical properties, scientific merit and potential applications in modern technology. Here, we apply a quantum computational method to investigate the spin configurations of Fe$_{0.5}$Co$_{0.5}$Si-Like quasi-two-dimensional ferromagnetic system with co-existence of Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya and Heisenberg exchange interactions. We find that within a weak magnetic field perpendicular to the film plane, skyrmion crystal (SkX) of hexagonal-close-packed pattern can be induced, the spin configurations evolve with applied magnetic field and temperature. This quantum model, if scaled, is able to qualitatively reproduce the experimental results of SkX with long periodicity, especially, when the skyrmion size is around a few nano-meters in diameter, it is expected to be more accurate than the classical ones.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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