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arXiv 1806.09562cs.CGcs.DM
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最大面积轴向对齐方形填料

Maximum Area Axis-Aligned Square Packings

Hugo A. Akitaya, Matthew D. Jones, David Stalfa, Csaba D. Tóth

摘要:

给定单位正方形$U=[0,1]^2$中的点集$S=\{s_1,\ldots , s_n\}$,锚定正方形填充是$U$中的一组$n$相邻不相交的空正方形,使得$s_i$是第$i$个正方形的角。$S$的到达范围$R(S)$是可以被这种填充覆盖的点的集合,即,锚定在$S$中的点处的所有空正方形的并集。证明了对于每个有限集$S\subset U$,面积$(R(S))\geq \frac12$是最佳的可能界.区域$R(S)$可以在$O(n\log n)$时间内计算。最后,我们证明了寻找一个最大面积锚定正方形填充是NP完全的。这是第一个硬证明的几何包装问题中的几何对象的大小是不受限制的包装。

英文摘要:

Given a point set $S=\{s_1,\ldots , s_n\}$ in the unit square $U=[0,1]^2$, an anchored square packing is a set of $n$ interior-disjoint empty squares in $U$ such that $s_i$ is a corner of the $i$th square. The reach $R(S)$ of $S$ is the set of points that may be covered by such a packing, that is, the union of all empty squares anchored at points in $S$. It is shown that area$(R(S))\geq \frac12$ for every finite set $S\subset U$, and this bound is the best possible. The region $R(S)$ can be computed in $O(n\log n)$ time. Finally, we prove that finding a maximum area anchored square packing is NP-complete. This is the first hardness proof for a geometric packing problem where the size of geometric objects in the packing is unrestricted.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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