arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1805.02462cond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.supr-con
收藏

BCS超导体和超流费米气体中的对断裂集体分支

Pair-Breaking Collective Branch in BCS Superconductors and Superfluid Fermi Gases

Hadrien Kurkjian, S. N. Klimin, J. Tempere, Y. Castin

摘要:

我们证明了在超流费米气体和BCS超导体的对破缺连续体中存在集体激发分支。在零温度下,我们通过连续谱的分支切割,解析地继续了Anderson随机相位近似或高斯涨落中的集体模能量方程,得到了完整的复色散关系,包括强耦合区。只要化学势$μ$为正,波数低于$\sqrt{2mμ}/\hbar$(m为费米子质量),分支就存在。在长波长的限制,分支随波数的平方变化,与一个复杂的有效质量,我们计算分析任意的相互作用强度。

英文摘要:

We demonstrate the existence of a collective excitation branch in the pair-breaking continuum of superfluid Fermi gases and BCS superconductors. At zero temperature, we analytically continue the equation on the collective mode energy in Anderson's Random Phase Approximation or Gaussian fluctuations through its branch cut associated with the continuum, and obtain the full complex dispersion relation, including in the strong coupling regime. The branch exists as long as the chemical potential $μ$ is positive and the wave number below $\sqrt{2mμ}/\hbar$ (with m the fermion mass). In the long wavelength limit, the branch varies quadratically with the wave number, with a complex effective mass that we compute analytically for an arbitrary interaction strength.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑